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Main Authors: Jaramillo-Fernandez, Juliana, Poblet, Martin, Alonso-Tomás, David, Bertelsen, Christian Vinther, López-Aymerich, Elena, Arenas-Ortega, Daniel, Svendsen, Winnie E., Capuj, Néstor E., Romano-Rodríguez, Albert, Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18319
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author Jaramillo-Fernandez, Juliana
Poblet, Martin
Alonso-Tomás, David
Bertelsen, Christian Vinther
López-Aymerich, Elena
Arenas-Ortega, Daniel
Svendsen, Winnie E.
Capuj, Néstor E.
Romano-Rodríguez, Albert
Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
author_facet Jaramillo-Fernandez, Juliana
Poblet, Martin
Alonso-Tomás, David
Bertelsen, Christian Vinther
López-Aymerich, Elena
Arenas-Ortega, Daniel
Svendsen, Winnie E.
Capuj, Néstor E.
Romano-Rodríguez, Albert
Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
contents Nanomechanical resonators can serve as ultrasensitive, miniaturized force probes. While vertical structures like nanopillars are ideal for this purpose, transducing their motion is challenging. Pillar-based photonic crystals (PhCs) offer a potential solution by integrating optical transduction within the pillars. However, achieving high-quality PhCs is hindered by inefficient vertical light confinement. Here, we present a full-silicon 1D photonic crystal cavity based on nanopillars as a new platform with great potential for applications in force sensing and biosensing areas. Its unit cell consists of a silicon pillar with larger diameter at its top portion than at the bottom, which allows vertical light confinement and an energy bandgap in the near infrared range for transverse-magnetic (TM) polarization. We experimentally demonstrate optical cavities with Q-factors exceeding 1e3 constructed by inserting a defect within a periodic arrangement of this type of pillars. Given the fact that that each nanopillar naturally behaves as a nanomechanical cantilever, the fabricated geometries are excellent optomechanical (OM) photonic crystal cavities in which the mechanical motion of each nanopillar composing the cavity can be optically transduced. These novel geometries display enhanced mechanical properties, cost-effectiveness, integration possibilities, and scalability, and opens and new path in front of the widely used suspended Si beam OM cavities made on silicon-on-insulator.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Full Silicon Pillar-based 1D Optomechanical cavities
Jaramillo-Fernandez, Juliana
Poblet, Martin
Alonso-Tomás, David
Bertelsen, Christian Vinther
López-Aymerich, Elena
Arenas-Ortega, Daniel
Svendsen, Winnie E.
Capuj, Néstor E.
Romano-Rodríguez, Albert
Navarro-Urrios, Daniel
Optics
Applied Physics
Nanomechanical resonators can serve as ultrasensitive, miniaturized force probes. While vertical structures like nanopillars are ideal for this purpose, transducing their motion is challenging. Pillar-based photonic crystals (PhCs) offer a potential solution by integrating optical transduction within the pillars. However, achieving high-quality PhCs is hindered by inefficient vertical light confinement. Here, we present a full-silicon 1D photonic crystal cavity based on nanopillars as a new platform with great potential for applications in force sensing and biosensing areas. Its unit cell consists of a silicon pillar with larger diameter at its top portion than at the bottom, which allows vertical light confinement and an energy bandgap in the near infrared range for transverse-magnetic (TM) polarization. We experimentally demonstrate optical cavities with Q-factors exceeding 1e3 constructed by inserting a defect within a periodic arrangement of this type of pillars. Given the fact that that each nanopillar naturally behaves as a nanomechanical cantilever, the fabricated geometries are excellent optomechanical (OM) photonic crystal cavities in which the mechanical motion of each nanopillar composing the cavity can be optically transduced. These novel geometries display enhanced mechanical properties, cost-effectiveness, integration possibilities, and scalability, and opens and new path in front of the widely used suspended Si beam OM cavities made on silicon-on-insulator.
title Full Silicon Pillar-based 1D Optomechanical cavities
topic Optics
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18319