Pixel domain implementation of the Minimally Informed CMB MAp foreground Cleaning method

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Hauptverfasser: Morshed, Magdy, Rizzieri, Arianna, Leloup, Clément, Errard, Josquin, Stompor, Radek
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Morshed, Magdy
Rizzieri, Arianna
Leloup, Clément
Errard, Josquin
Stompor, Radek
author_facet Morshed, Magdy
Rizzieri, Arianna
Leloup, Clément
Errard, Josquin
Stompor, Radek
contents High fidelity separation of astrophysical foreground contributions from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal has been recognized as one of the main challenges of modern CMB data analysis, and one which needs to be addressed in a robust way to ensure that the next generation of CMB polarization experiments lives up to its promise. In this work we consider the non-parametric maximum likelihood CMB cleaning approach recently proposed by some of the authors which has been shown to match the performance of standard parametric techniques for simple foreground models, while superseding it in cases where the foregrounds do not exhibit a simple frequency dependence. We present a new implementation of the method in pixel space, extending its functionalities to account for spatial variability of the properties of the foregrounds. We describe the algorithmic details of our approach and its validation against the original code as well as the parametric method for various experimental set-ups and different models of the foreground components. We argue that the method provides a compelling alternative to other state-of-the-art techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pixel domain implementation of the Minimally Informed CMB MAp foreground Cleaning method
Morshed, Magdy
Rizzieri, Arianna
Leloup, Clément
Errard, Josquin
Stompor, Radek
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
High fidelity separation of astrophysical foreground contributions from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) signal has been recognized as one of the main challenges of modern CMB data analysis, and one which needs to be addressed in a robust way to ensure that the next generation of CMB polarization experiments lives up to its promise. In this work we consider the non-parametric maximum likelihood CMB cleaning approach recently proposed by some of the authors which has been shown to match the performance of standard parametric techniques for simple foreground models, while superseding it in cases where the foregrounds do not exhibit a simple frequency dependence. We present a new implementation of the method in pixel space, extending its functionalities to account for spatial variability of the properties of the foregrounds. We describe the algorithmic details of our approach and its validation against the original code as well as the parametric method for various experimental set-ups and different models of the foreground components. We argue that the method provides a compelling alternative to other state-of-the-art techniques.
title Pixel domain implementation of the Minimally Informed CMB MAp foreground Cleaning method
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18365