ML-QLS: Multilevel Quantum Layout Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lin, Wan-Hsuan, Cong, Jason
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lin, Wan-Hsuan
Cong, Jason
author_facet Lin, Wan-Hsuan
Cong, Jason
contents Quantum Layout Synthesis (QLS) plays a crucial role in optimizing quantum circuit execution on physical quantum devices. As we enter the era where quantum computers have hundreds of qubits, we are faced with scalability issues using optimal approaches and degrading heuristic methods' performance due to the lack of global optimization. To this end, we introduce a hybrid design that obtains the much improved solution for the heuristic method utilizing the multilevel framework, which is an effective methodology to solve large-scale problems in VLSI design. In this paper, we present ML-QLS, the first multilevel quantum layout tool with a scalable refinement operation integrated with novel cost functions and clustering strategies. Our clustering provides valuable insights into generating a proper problem approximation for quantum circuits and devices. Our experimental results demonstrate that ML-QLS can scale up to problems involving hundreds of qubits and achieve a remarkable 52% performance improvement over leading heuristic QLS tools for large circuits, which underscores the effectiveness of multilevel frameworks in quantum applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18371
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ML-QLS: Multilevel Quantum Layout Synthesis
Lin, Wan-Hsuan
Cong, Jason
Quantum Physics
Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Quantum Layout Synthesis (QLS) plays a crucial role in optimizing quantum circuit execution on physical quantum devices. As we enter the era where quantum computers have hundreds of qubits, we are faced with scalability issues using optimal approaches and degrading heuristic methods' performance due to the lack of global optimization. To this end, we introduce a hybrid design that obtains the much improved solution for the heuristic method utilizing the multilevel framework, which is an effective methodology to solve large-scale problems in VLSI design. In this paper, we present ML-QLS, the first multilevel quantum layout tool with a scalable refinement operation integrated with novel cost functions and clustering strategies. Our clustering provides valuable insights into generating a proper problem approximation for quantum circuits and devices. Our experimental results demonstrate that ML-QLS can scale up to problems involving hundreds of qubits and achieve a remarkable 52% performance improvement over leading heuristic QLS tools for large circuits, which underscores the effectiveness of multilevel frameworks in quantum applications.
title ML-QLS: Multilevel Quantum Layout Synthesis
topic Quantum Physics
Hardware Architecture
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18371