Why Algorithms Remain Unjust: Power Structures Surrounding Algorithmic Activity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Balch, Andrew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Balch, Andrew
author_facet Balch, Andrew
contents Algorithms are unavoidable in our social lives, yet often perpetuate social injustices. The popular means of addressing this is through algorithmic reformism: fine-tuning algorithms themselves to be more fair, accountable, and transparent. However, reformism fails to curtail algorithmic injustice because it ignores the power structure surrounding algorithms. Heeding calls from critical algorithm studies, I employ a framework developed by Erik Olin Wright to examine the configuration of power surrounding algorithmic systems in society (Algorithmic Activity). Algorithmic Activity is unjust because it is dominated by economic power. To create socially just Algorithmic Activity, the power configuration must instead empower end users. I explore Wright's symbiotic, interstitial, and raptural transformations in the context of just Algorithmic Activity. My vision for social justice in algorithmic systems requires a continuous (re)evaluation of how power can be transformed in light of current structure, social theories, evolving methodologies, and one's relationship to power itself.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Why Algorithms Remain Unjust: Power Structures Surrounding Algorithmic Activity
Balch, Andrew
Computers and Society
Machine Learning
K.4.1; K.4.0
Algorithms are unavoidable in our social lives, yet often perpetuate social injustices. The popular means of addressing this is through algorithmic reformism: fine-tuning algorithms themselves to be more fair, accountable, and transparent. However, reformism fails to curtail algorithmic injustice because it ignores the power structure surrounding algorithms. Heeding calls from critical algorithm studies, I employ a framework developed by Erik Olin Wright to examine the configuration of power surrounding algorithmic systems in society (Algorithmic Activity). Algorithmic Activity is unjust because it is dominated by economic power. To create socially just Algorithmic Activity, the power configuration must instead empower end users. I explore Wright's symbiotic, interstitial, and raptural transformations in the context of just Algorithmic Activity. My vision for social justice in algorithmic systems requires a continuous (re)evaluation of how power can be transformed in light of current structure, social theories, evolving methodologies, and one's relationship to power itself.
title Why Algorithms Remain Unjust: Power Structures Surrounding Algorithmic Activity
topic Computers and Society
Machine Learning
K.4.1; K.4.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18461