Evolving Reliable Differentiating Constraints for the Chance-constrained Maximum Coverage Problem

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ahouei, Saba Sadeghi, de Nobel, Jacob, Neumann, Aneta, Bäck, Thomas, Neumann, Frank
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ahouei, Saba Sadeghi
de Nobel, Jacob
Neumann, Aneta
Bäck, Thomas
Neumann, Frank
author_facet Ahouei, Saba Sadeghi
de Nobel, Jacob
Neumann, Aneta
Bäck, Thomas
Neumann, Frank
contents Chance-constrained problems involve stochastic components in the constraints which can be violated with a small probability. We investigate the impact of different types of chance constraints on the performance of iterative search algorithms and study the classical maximum coverage problem in graphs with chance constraints. Our goal is to evolve reliable chance constraint settings for a given graph where the performance of algorithms differs significantly not just in expectation but with high confidence. This allows to better learn and understand how different types of algorithms can deal with different types of constraint settings and supports automatic algorithm selection. We develop an evolutionary algorithm that provides sets of chance constraints that differentiate the performance of two stochastic search algorithms with high confidence. We initially use traditional approximation ratio as the fitness function of (1+1)~EA to evolve instances, which shows inadequacy to generate reliable instances. To address this issue, we introduce a new measure to calculate the performance difference for two algorithms, which considers variances of performance ratios. Our experiments show that our approach is highly successful in solving the instability issue of the performance ratios and leads to evolving reliable sets of chance constraints with significantly different performance for various types of algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_18772
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evolving Reliable Differentiating Constraints for the Chance-constrained Maximum Coverage Problem
Ahouei, Saba Sadeghi
de Nobel, Jacob
Neumann, Aneta
Bäck, Thomas
Neumann, Frank
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Chance-constrained problems involve stochastic components in the constraints which can be violated with a small probability. We investigate the impact of different types of chance constraints on the performance of iterative search algorithms and study the classical maximum coverage problem in graphs with chance constraints. Our goal is to evolve reliable chance constraint settings for a given graph where the performance of algorithms differs significantly not just in expectation but with high confidence. This allows to better learn and understand how different types of algorithms can deal with different types of constraint settings and supports automatic algorithm selection. We develop an evolutionary algorithm that provides sets of chance constraints that differentiate the performance of two stochastic search algorithms with high confidence. We initially use traditional approximation ratio as the fitness function of (1+1)~EA to evolve instances, which shows inadequacy to generate reliable instances. To address this issue, we introduce a new measure to calculate the performance difference for two algorithms, which considers variances of performance ratios. Our experiments show that our approach is highly successful in solving the instability issue of the performance ratios and leads to evolving reliable sets of chance constraints with significantly different performance for various types of algorithms.
title Evolving Reliable Differentiating Constraints for the Chance-constrained Maximum Coverage Problem
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.18772