DeepOKAN: Deep Operator Network Based on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks for Mechanics Problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Abueidda, Diab W., Pantidis, Panos, Mobasher, Mostafa E.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Abueidda, Diab W.
Pantidis, Panos
Mobasher, Mostafa E.
author_facet Abueidda, Diab W.
Pantidis, Panos
Mobasher, Mostafa E.
contents The modern digital engineering design often requires costly repeated simulations for different scenarios. The prediction capability of neural networks (NNs) makes them suitable surrogates for providing design insights. However, only a few NNs can efficiently handle complex engineering scenario predictions. We introduce a new version of the neural operators called DeepOKAN, which utilizes Kolmogorov Arnold networks (KANs) rather than the conventional neural network architectures. Our DeepOKAN uses Gaussian radial basis functions (RBFs) rather than the B-splines. RBFs offer good approximation properties and are typically computationally fast. The KAN architecture, combined with RBFs, allows DeepOKANs to represent better intricate relationships between input parameters and output fields, resulting in more accurate predictions across various mechanics problems. Specifically, we evaluate DeepOKAN's performance on several mechanics problems, including 1D sinusoidal waves, 2D orthotropic elasticity, and transient Poisson's problem, consistently achieving lower training losses and more accurate predictions compared to traditional DeepONets. This approach should pave the way for further improving the performance of neural operators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DeepOKAN: Deep Operator Network Based on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks for Mechanics Problems
Abueidda, Diab W.
Pantidis, Panos
Mobasher, Mostafa E.
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
The modern digital engineering design often requires costly repeated simulations for different scenarios. The prediction capability of neural networks (NNs) makes them suitable surrogates for providing design insights. However, only a few NNs can efficiently handle complex engineering scenario predictions. We introduce a new version of the neural operators called DeepOKAN, which utilizes Kolmogorov Arnold networks (KANs) rather than the conventional neural network architectures. Our DeepOKAN uses Gaussian radial basis functions (RBFs) rather than the B-splines. RBFs offer good approximation properties and are typically computationally fast. The KAN architecture, combined with RBFs, allows DeepOKANs to represent better intricate relationships between input parameters and output fields, resulting in more accurate predictions across various mechanics problems. Specifically, we evaluate DeepOKAN's performance on several mechanics problems, including 1D sinusoidal waves, 2D orthotropic elasticity, and transient Poisson's problem, consistently achieving lower training losses and more accurate predictions compared to traditional DeepONets. This approach should pave the way for further improving the performance of neural operators.
title DeepOKAN: Deep Operator Network Based on Kolmogorov Arnold Networks for Mechanics Problems
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19143