Going beyond Compositions, DDPMs Can Produce Zero-Shot Interpolations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Deschenaux, Justin, Krawczuk, Igor, Chrysos, Grigorios, Cevher, Volkan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Deschenaux, Justin
Krawczuk, Igor
Chrysos, Grigorios
Cevher, Volkan
author_facet Deschenaux, Justin
Krawczuk, Igor
Chrysos, Grigorios
Cevher, Volkan
contents Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in image generation, with studies suggesting that they can generalize by composing latent factors learned from the training data. In this work, we go further and study DDPMs trained on strictly separate subsets of the data distribution with large gaps on the support of the latent factors. We show that such a model can effectively generate images in the unexplored, intermediate regions of the distribution. For instance, when trained on clearly smiling and non-smiling faces, we demonstrate a sampling procedure which can generate slightly smiling faces without reference images (zero-shot interpolation). We replicate these findings for other attributes as well as other datasets. Our code is available at https://github.com/jdeschena/ddpm-zero-shot-interpolation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Going beyond Compositions, DDPMs Can Produce Zero-Shot Interpolations
Deschenaux, Justin
Krawczuk, Igor
Chrysos, Grigorios
Cevher, Volkan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) exhibit remarkable capabilities in image generation, with studies suggesting that they can generalize by composing latent factors learned from the training data. In this work, we go further and study DDPMs trained on strictly separate subsets of the data distribution with large gaps on the support of the latent factors. We show that such a model can effectively generate images in the unexplored, intermediate regions of the distribution. For instance, when trained on clearly smiling and non-smiling faces, we demonstrate a sampling procedure which can generate slightly smiling faces without reference images (zero-shot interpolation). We replicate these findings for other attributes as well as other datasets. Our code is available at https://github.com/jdeschena/ddpm-zero-shot-interpolation.
title Going beyond Compositions, DDPMs Can Produce Zero-Shot Interpolations
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19201