Approximate Thompson Sampling for Learning Linear Quadratic Regulators with $O(\sqrt{T})$ Regret

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kim, Yeoneung, Kim, Gihun, Park, Jiwhan, Yang, Insoon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kim, Yeoneung
Kim, Gihun
Park, Jiwhan
Yang, Insoon
author_facet Kim, Yeoneung
Kim, Gihun
Park, Jiwhan
Yang, Insoon
contents We propose a novel Thompson sampling algorithm that learns linear quadratic regulators (LQR) with a Bayesian regret bound of $O(\sqrt{T})$. Our method leverages Langevin dynamics with a carefully designed preconditioner and incorporates a simple excitation mechanism. We show that the excitation signal drives the minimum eigenvalue of the preconditioner to grow over time, thereby accelerating the approximate posterior sampling process. Furthermore, we establish nontrivial concentration properties of the approximate posteriors generated by our algorithm. These properties enable us to bound the moments of the system state and attain an $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret bound without relying on the restrictive assumptions that are often used in the literature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19380
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Approximate Thompson Sampling for Learning Linear Quadratic Regulators with $O(\sqrt{T})$ Regret
Kim, Yeoneung
Kim, Gihun
Park, Jiwhan
Yang, Insoon
Machine Learning
Systems and Control
We propose a novel Thompson sampling algorithm that learns linear quadratic regulators (LQR) with a Bayesian regret bound of $O(\sqrt{T})$. Our method leverages Langevin dynamics with a carefully designed preconditioner and incorporates a simple excitation mechanism. We show that the excitation signal drives the minimum eigenvalue of the preconditioner to grow over time, thereby accelerating the approximate posterior sampling process. Furthermore, we establish nontrivial concentration properties of the approximate posteriors generated by our algorithm. These properties enable us to bound the moments of the system state and attain an $O(\sqrt{T})$ regret bound without relying on the restrictive assumptions that are often used in the literature.
title Approximate Thompson Sampling for Learning Linear Quadratic Regulators with $O(\sqrt{T})$ Regret
topic Machine Learning
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19380