The Data Minimization Principle in Machine Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ganesh, Prakhar, Tran, Cuong, Shokri, Reza, Fioretto, Ferdinando
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ganesh, Prakhar
Tran, Cuong
Shokri, Reza
Fioretto, Ferdinando
author_facet Ganesh, Prakhar
Tran, Cuong
Shokri, Reza
Fioretto, Ferdinando
contents The principle of data minimization aims to reduce the amount of data collected, processed or retained to minimize the potential for misuse, unauthorized access, or data breaches. Rooted in privacy-by-design principles, data minimization has been endorsed by various global data protection regulations. However, its practical implementation remains a challenge due to the lack of a rigorous formulation. This paper addresses this gap and introduces an optimization framework for data minimization based on its legal definitions. It then adapts several optimization algorithms to perform data minimization and conducts a comprehensive evaluation in terms of their compliance with minimization objectives as well as their impact on user privacy. Our analysis underscores the mismatch between the privacy expectations of data minimization and the actual privacy benefits, emphasizing the need for approaches that account for multiple facets of real-world privacy risks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Data Minimization Principle in Machine Learning
Ganesh, Prakhar
Tran, Cuong
Shokri, Reza
Fioretto, Ferdinando
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
The principle of data minimization aims to reduce the amount of data collected, processed or retained to minimize the potential for misuse, unauthorized access, or data breaches. Rooted in privacy-by-design principles, data minimization has been endorsed by various global data protection regulations. However, its practical implementation remains a challenge due to the lack of a rigorous formulation. This paper addresses this gap and introduces an optimization framework for data minimization based on its legal definitions. It then adapts several optimization algorithms to perform data minimization and conducts a comprehensive evaluation in terms of their compliance with minimization objectives as well as their impact on user privacy. Our analysis underscores the mismatch between the privacy expectations of data minimization and the actual privacy benefits, emphasizing the need for approaches that account for multiple facets of real-world privacy risks.
title The Data Minimization Principle in Machine Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19471