Sixteen Multiple-Amplifier Sensing Charge-Coupled Devices and Characterization Techniques Targeting the Next Generation of Astronomical Instruments

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lapi, Agustin J., Gimenez, Blas J. Irigoyen, Gamero, Miqueas E., Blanco, Claudio R. Chavez, Chierchie, Fernando, Fernandez-Moroni, Guillermo, Holland, Stephen, Botti, Ana M., Cervantes-Vergara, Brenda A., Tiffenberg, Javier, Estrada, Juan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lapi, Agustin J.
Gimenez, Blas J. Irigoyen
Gamero, Miqueas E.
Blanco, Claudio R. Chavez
Chierchie, Fernando
Fernandez-Moroni, Guillermo
Holland, Stephen
Botti, Ana M.
Cervantes-Vergara, Brenda A.
Tiffenberg, Javier
Estrada, Juan
author_facet Lapi, Agustin J.
Gimenez, Blas J. Irigoyen
Gamero, Miqueas E.
Blanco, Claudio R. Chavez
Chierchie, Fernando
Fernandez-Moroni, Guillermo
Holland, Stephen
Botti, Ana M.
Cervantes-Vergara, Brenda A.
Tiffenberg, Javier
Estrada, Juan
contents We present a candidate sensor for future spectroscopic applications, such as a Stage-5 Spectroscopic Survey Experiment or the Habitable Worlds Observatory. This type of charge-coupled device (CCD) sensor features multiple in-line amplifiers at its output stage allowing multiple measurements of the same charge packet, either in each amplifier or in the different amplifiers. Recently, the operation of an eight-amplifier sensor has been experimentally demonstrated, and we present the operation of a 16-amplifier sensor. This new sensor enables a noise level of ~1e-rms with a single sample per amplifier. In addition, it is shown that sub-electron noise can be achieved using multiple samples per amplifier. In addition to demonstrating the performance of the 16-amplifier sensor, we aim to create a framework for future analysis and performance optimization of this type of detectors. New models and techniques are presented to characterize specific parameters, which are absent in conventional CCDs and Skipper CCDs: charge transfer between amplifiers and independent and common noise in the amplifiers and their processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19505
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sixteen Multiple-Amplifier Sensing Charge-Coupled Devices and Characterization Techniques Targeting the Next Generation of Astronomical Instruments
Lapi, Agustin J.
Gimenez, Blas J. Irigoyen
Gamero, Miqueas E.
Blanco, Claudio R. Chavez
Chierchie, Fernando
Fernandez-Moroni, Guillermo
Holland, Stephen
Botti, Ana M.
Cervantes-Vergara, Brenda A.
Tiffenberg, Javier
Estrada, Juan
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present a candidate sensor for future spectroscopic applications, such as a Stage-5 Spectroscopic Survey Experiment or the Habitable Worlds Observatory. This type of charge-coupled device (CCD) sensor features multiple in-line amplifiers at its output stage allowing multiple measurements of the same charge packet, either in each amplifier or in the different amplifiers. Recently, the operation of an eight-amplifier sensor has been experimentally demonstrated, and we present the operation of a 16-amplifier sensor. This new sensor enables a noise level of ~1e-rms with a single sample per amplifier. In addition, it is shown that sub-electron noise can be achieved using multiple samples per amplifier. In addition to demonstrating the performance of the 16-amplifier sensor, we aim to create a framework for future analysis and performance optimization of this type of detectors. New models and techniques are presented to characterize specific parameters, which are absent in conventional CCDs and Skipper CCDs: charge transfer between amplifiers and independent and common noise in the amplifiers and their processing.
title Sixteen Multiple-Amplifier Sensing Charge-Coupled Devices and Characterization Techniques Targeting the Next Generation of Astronomical Instruments
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19505