Hybrid Quantum Algorithm for Simulating Real-Time Thermal Correlation Functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Eklund, Elliot C., Ananth, Nandini
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Eklund, Elliot C.
Ananth, Nandini
author_facet Eklund, Elliot C.
Ananth, Nandini
contents We present a hybrid Path Integral Monte Carlo (hPIMC) algorithm to calculate real-time quantum thermal correlation functions and demonstrate its application to open quantum systems. The hPIMC algorithm leverages the successes of classical PIMC as a computational tool for high-dimensional system studies by exactly simulating dissipation using the Feynman-Vernon influence functional on a classical computer. We achieve a quantum speed-up over the classical algorithm by computing short-time matrix elements of the quantum propagator on a quantum computer. We show that the component of imaginary-time evolution can be performed accurately using the recently developed Probabilistic Imaginary-Time Evolution (PITE) algorithm, and we introduce a novel low-depth circuit for approximate real-time evolution under the kinetic energy operator using a Discrete Variable Representation (DVR). We test the accuracy of the approximation by computing the position-position thermal correlation function of a proton transfer reaction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19599
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hybrid Quantum Algorithm for Simulating Real-Time Thermal Correlation Functions
Eklund, Elliot C.
Ananth, Nandini
Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
We present a hybrid Path Integral Monte Carlo (hPIMC) algorithm to calculate real-time quantum thermal correlation functions and demonstrate its application to open quantum systems. The hPIMC algorithm leverages the successes of classical PIMC as a computational tool for high-dimensional system studies by exactly simulating dissipation using the Feynman-Vernon influence functional on a classical computer. We achieve a quantum speed-up over the classical algorithm by computing short-time matrix elements of the quantum propagator on a quantum computer. We show that the component of imaginary-time evolution can be performed accurately using the recently developed Probabilistic Imaginary-Time Evolution (PITE) algorithm, and we introduce a novel low-depth circuit for approximate real-time evolution under the kinetic energy operator using a Discrete Variable Representation (DVR). We test the accuracy of the approximation by computing the position-position thermal correlation function of a proton transfer reaction.
title Hybrid Quantum Algorithm for Simulating Real-Time Thermal Correlation Functions
topic Quantum Physics
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19599