Rogue wave patterns associated with Adler--Moser polynomials featuring multiple roots in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lin, Huian, Ling, Liming
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lin, Huian
Ling, Liming
author_facet Lin, Huian
Ling, Liming
contents In this work, we analyze the asymptotic behaviors of high-order rogue wave solutions with multiple large parameters and discover novel rogue wave patterns, including claw-like, OTR-type, TTR-type, semi-modified TTR-type, and their modified patterns. A correlation is established between these rogue wave patterns and the root structures of the Adler--Moser polynomials with multiple roots. At the positions in the $(x,t)$-plane corresponding to single roots of the Adler--Moser polynomials, these high-order rogue wave patterns asymptotically approach first-order rogue waves. At the positions in the $(x,t)$-plane corresponding to multiple roots of the Adler--Moser polynomials, these rogue wave patterns asymptotically tend toward lower-order fundamental rogue waves, dispersed first-order rogue waves, or mixed structures of these rogue waves. These structures are related to the root structures of special Adler--Moser polynomials with new free parameters, such as the Yablonskii--Vorob'ev polynomial hierarchy, among others. Notably, the positions of the fundamental lower-order rogue waves or mixed structures in these rogue wave patterns can be controlled freely under specific conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rogue wave patterns associated with Adler--Moser polynomials featuring multiple roots in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
Lin, Huian
Ling, Liming
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
In this work, we analyze the asymptotic behaviors of high-order rogue wave solutions with multiple large parameters and discover novel rogue wave patterns, including claw-like, OTR-type, TTR-type, semi-modified TTR-type, and their modified patterns. A correlation is established between these rogue wave patterns and the root structures of the Adler--Moser polynomials with multiple roots. At the positions in the $(x,t)$-plane corresponding to single roots of the Adler--Moser polynomials, these high-order rogue wave patterns asymptotically approach first-order rogue waves. At the positions in the $(x,t)$-plane corresponding to multiple roots of the Adler--Moser polynomials, these rogue wave patterns asymptotically tend toward lower-order fundamental rogue waves, dispersed first-order rogue waves, or mixed structures of these rogue waves. These structures are related to the root structures of special Adler--Moser polynomials with new free parameters, such as the Yablonskii--Vorob'ev polynomial hierarchy, among others. Notably, the positions of the fundamental lower-order rogue waves or mixed structures in these rogue wave patterns can be controlled freely under specific conditions.
title Rogue wave patterns associated with Adler--Moser polynomials featuring multiple roots in the nonlinear Schrödinger equation
topic Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19602