Phase Transitions in the Anisotropic Dicke-Stark Model with $A$-square terms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Xiang-You, Zhang, Yu-Yu, Chen, Qing-Hu, Lin, Hai-Qing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Chen, Xiang-You
Zhang, Yu-Yu
Chen, Qing-Hu
Lin, Hai-Qing
author_facet Chen, Xiang-You
Zhang, Yu-Yu
Chen, Qing-Hu
Lin, Hai-Qing
contents The superradiant phase transition (SRPT) is forbidden in the standard isotropic Dicke model due to the so-called no-go theorem induced by A-square term. In the framework of the Dicke model, we demonstrate that SRPTs can occur at both zero and finite temperatures if we intrinsically tune the rotating wave and count-rotating atom-cavity coupling independently, and/or introduce the nonlinear Stark coupling terms, thus overcoming the no-go theorem. The phase transitions in this so-called anisotropic Dicke-Stark model share the same universality class with the original Dicke model. The critical coupling strength of this model decreases with the isotropic constant gradually, but can be driven to zero quickly with the strong nonlinear Stark coupling. We believe that we have proposed a feasible scheme to observe the SRPT in the future solid-state experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19776
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phase Transitions in the Anisotropic Dicke-Stark Model with $A$-square terms
Chen, Xiang-You
Zhang, Yu-Yu
Chen, Qing-Hu
Lin, Hai-Qing
Quantum Physics
The superradiant phase transition (SRPT) is forbidden in the standard isotropic Dicke model due to the so-called no-go theorem induced by A-square term. In the framework of the Dicke model, we demonstrate that SRPTs can occur at both zero and finite temperatures if we intrinsically tune the rotating wave and count-rotating atom-cavity coupling independently, and/or introduce the nonlinear Stark coupling terms, thus overcoming the no-go theorem. The phase transitions in this so-called anisotropic Dicke-Stark model share the same universality class with the original Dicke model. The critical coupling strength of this model decreases with the isotropic constant gradually, but can be driven to zero quickly with the strong nonlinear Stark coupling. We believe that we have proposed a feasible scheme to observe the SRPT in the future solid-state experiments.
title Phase Transitions in the Anisotropic Dicke-Stark Model with $A$-square terms
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19776