Domain Adaptation with Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Yin, Wenzhe, Yu, Shujian, Lin, Yicong, Liu, Jie, Sonke, Jan-Jakob, Gavves, Efstratios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Yin, Wenzhe
Yu, Shujian
Lin, Yicong
Liu, Jie
Sonke, Jan-Jakob
Gavves, Efstratios
author_facet Yin, Wenzhe
Yu, Shujian
Lin, Yicong
Liu, Jie
Sonke, Jan-Jakob
Gavves, Efstratios
contents Domain adaptation aims to use training data from one or multiple source domains to learn a hypothesis that can be generalized to a different, but related, target domain. As such, having a reliable measure for evaluating the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions is crucial. We introduce Cauchy-Schwarz (CS) divergence to the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). The CS divergence offers a theoretically tighter generalization error bound than the popular Kullback-Leibler divergence. This holds for the general case of supervised learning, including multi-class classification and regression. Furthermore, we illustrate that the CS divergence enables a simple estimator on the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions between source and target domains in the representation space, without requiring any distributional assumptions. We provide multiple examples to illustrate how the CS divergence can be conveniently used in both distance metric- or adversarial training-based UDA frameworks, resulting in compelling performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_19978
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Domain Adaptation with Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence
Yin, Wenzhe
Yu, Shujian
Lin, Yicong
Liu, Jie
Sonke, Jan-Jakob
Gavves, Efstratios
Machine Learning
Domain adaptation aims to use training data from one or multiple source domains to learn a hypothesis that can be generalized to a different, but related, target domain. As such, having a reliable measure for evaluating the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions is crucial. We introduce Cauchy-Schwarz (CS) divergence to the problem of unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). The CS divergence offers a theoretically tighter generalization error bound than the popular Kullback-Leibler divergence. This holds for the general case of supervised learning, including multi-class classification and regression. Furthermore, we illustrate that the CS divergence enables a simple estimator on the discrepancy of both marginal and conditional distributions between source and target domains in the representation space, without requiring any distributional assumptions. We provide multiple examples to illustrate how the CS divergence can be conveniently used in both distance metric- or adversarial training-based UDA frameworks, resulting in compelling performance.
title Domain Adaptation with Cauchy-Schwarz Divergence
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.19978