A unified approach to the spectral radius, connectivity and edge-connectivity of graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Yu, Li, Dan, Lin, Huiqiu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Yu
Li, Dan
Lin, Huiqiu
author_facet Wang, Yu
Li, Dan
Lin, Huiqiu
contents For two integers $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq 0$, the \emph{$h$-extra $r$-component connectivity} $κ^h_r(G)$ of a graph $G$ is defined to be the minimum size of a subset of vertices whose removal disconnects $G$, and there are at least $r$ connected components in $G\!-\!S$ and each component has at least $h+1$ vertices. Denote by $\mathcal{G}_{n,δ}^{κ_r^h}$ the set of graphs with $h$-extra $r$-component connectivity $κ^h_r(G)$ and minimum degree $δ$. The following problem concerning spectral radius was proposed by Brualdi and Solheid [On the spectral radius of complementary acyclic matrices of zeros and one, SIAM J. Algebra Discrete Methods 7 (1986) 265-272]: Given a set of graphs $\mathscr{S}$, find an upper bound for the spectral radius of graphs in $\mathscr{S}$ and characterize the graphs in which the maximal spectral radius is attained. We study this question for $\mathscr{S}=\mathcal{G}_{n,δ}^{κ_r^h}$ where $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq 0$. Fan, Gu and Lin [$l$-connectivity, $l$-edge-connectivity and spectral radius of graphs, \emph{arXiv}:2309.05247] give the answer to $r\geq 2$ and $h=0$. In this paper, we solve this problem completely for $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq1$. Moreover, we also investigate analogous problems for the edge version. Our results can break the restriction of the extremum structure of the conditional connectivity. This implies some previous results in connectivity and edge-connectivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A unified approach to the spectral radius, connectivity and edge-connectivity of graphs
Wang, Yu
Li, Dan
Lin, Huiqiu
Combinatorics
For two integers $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq 0$, the \emph{$h$-extra $r$-component connectivity} $κ^h_r(G)$ of a graph $G$ is defined to be the minimum size of a subset of vertices whose removal disconnects $G$, and there are at least $r$ connected components in $G\!-\!S$ and each component has at least $h+1$ vertices. Denote by $\mathcal{G}_{n,δ}^{κ_r^h}$ the set of graphs with $h$-extra $r$-component connectivity $κ^h_r(G)$ and minimum degree $δ$. The following problem concerning spectral radius was proposed by Brualdi and Solheid [On the spectral radius of complementary acyclic matrices of zeros and one, SIAM J. Algebra Discrete Methods 7 (1986) 265-272]: Given a set of graphs $\mathscr{S}$, find an upper bound for the spectral radius of graphs in $\mathscr{S}$ and characterize the graphs in which the maximal spectral radius is attained. We study this question for $\mathscr{S}=\mathcal{G}_{n,δ}^{κ_r^h}$ where $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq 0$. Fan, Gu and Lin [$l$-connectivity, $l$-edge-connectivity and spectral radius of graphs, \emph{arXiv}:2309.05247] give the answer to $r\geq 2$ and $h=0$. In this paper, we solve this problem completely for $r\geq 2$ and $h\geq1$. Moreover, we also investigate analogous problems for the edge version. Our results can break the restriction of the extremum structure of the conditional connectivity. This implies some previous results in connectivity and edge-connectivity.
title A unified approach to the spectral radius, connectivity and edge-connectivity of graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20056