The escape transition of a lattice star polymer grafted in a pore

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bradly, CJ, van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bradly, CJ
van Rensburg, EJ Janse
author_facet Bradly, CJ
van Rensburg, EJ Janse
contents Polymers in confined spaces are compressed and have reduced conformational entropy, and will partially or fully escape from confinement if conditions are suitable. This is in particular the case for a polymer grafted in a pore. The escape of the polymer from the pore may be considered a partial translocation from the pore into bulk solution, and the resulting conformational readjustment of the polymer has characteristics of a thermodynamic phase transition. In this paper a lattice self-avoiding walk model of a star polymer grafted in a pore is examined numerically using the PERM algorithm. We show that the arms of the grafted lattice star escape one at a time as the length of the pore is reduced, consistent with earlier results in the literature. Critical points for the escape transitions are estimated for square and cubic lattice models and we also examine various properties of the model as it undergoes escape transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20103
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The escape transition of a lattice star polymer grafted in a pore
Bradly, CJ
van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
82B41, 82D60, 82M31
Polymers in confined spaces are compressed and have reduced conformational entropy, and will partially or fully escape from confinement if conditions are suitable. This is in particular the case for a polymer grafted in a pore. The escape of the polymer from the pore may be considered a partial translocation from the pore into bulk solution, and the resulting conformational readjustment of the polymer has characteristics of a thermodynamic phase transition. In this paper a lattice self-avoiding walk model of a star polymer grafted in a pore is examined numerically using the PERM algorithm. We show that the arms of the grafted lattice star escape one at a time as the length of the pore is reduced, consistent with earlier results in the literature. Critical points for the escape transitions are estimated for square and cubic lattice models and we also examine various properties of the model as it undergoes escape transitions.
title The escape transition of a lattice star polymer grafted in a pore
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Chemical Physics
82B41, 82D60, 82M31
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20103