Data-efficient fine-tuning of foundational models for first-principles quality sublimation enthalpies

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Hauptverfasser: Kaur, Harveen, Della Pia, Flaviano, Batatia, Ilyes, Advincula, Xavier R., Shi, Benjamin X., Lan, Jinggang, Csányi, Gábor, Michaelides, Angelos, Kapil, Venkat
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Kaur, Harveen
Della Pia, Flaviano
Batatia, Ilyes
Advincula, Xavier R.
Shi, Benjamin X.
Lan, Jinggang
Csányi, Gábor
Michaelides, Angelos
Kapil, Venkat
author_facet Kaur, Harveen
Della Pia, Flaviano
Batatia, Ilyes
Advincula, Xavier R.
Shi, Benjamin X.
Lan, Jinggang
Csányi, Gábor
Michaelides, Angelos
Kapil, Venkat
contents Calculating sublimation enthalpies of molecular crystal polymorphs is relevant to a wide range of technological applications. However, predicting these quantities at first-principles accuracy -- even with the aid of machine learning potentials -- is a challenge that requires sub-kJ/mol accuracy in the potential energy surface and finite-temperature sampling. We present an accurate and data-efficient protocol based on fine-tuning of the foundational MACE-MP-0 model and showcase its capabilities on sublimation enthalpies and physical properties of ice polymorphs. Our approach requires only a few tens of training structures to achieve sub-kJ/mol accuracy in the sublimation enthalpies and sub 1 % error in densities for polymorphs at finite temperature and pressure. Exploiting this data efficiency, we explore simulations of hexagonal ice at the random phase approximation level of theory at experimental temperatures and pressures, calculating its physical properties, like pair correlation function and density, with good agreement with experiments. Our approach provides a way forward for predicting the stability of molecular crystals at finite thermodynamic conditions with the accuracy of correlated electronic structure theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Data-efficient fine-tuning of foundational models for first-principles quality sublimation enthalpies
Kaur, Harveen
Della Pia, Flaviano
Batatia, Ilyes
Advincula, Xavier R.
Shi, Benjamin X.
Lan, Jinggang
Csányi, Gábor
Michaelides, Angelos
Kapil, Venkat
Materials Science
Chemical Physics
Calculating sublimation enthalpies of molecular crystal polymorphs is relevant to a wide range of technological applications. However, predicting these quantities at first-principles accuracy -- even with the aid of machine learning potentials -- is a challenge that requires sub-kJ/mol accuracy in the potential energy surface and finite-temperature sampling. We present an accurate and data-efficient protocol based on fine-tuning of the foundational MACE-MP-0 model and showcase its capabilities on sublimation enthalpies and physical properties of ice polymorphs. Our approach requires only a few tens of training structures to achieve sub-kJ/mol accuracy in the sublimation enthalpies and sub 1 % error in densities for polymorphs at finite temperature and pressure. Exploiting this data efficiency, we explore simulations of hexagonal ice at the random phase approximation level of theory at experimental temperatures and pressures, calculating its physical properties, like pair correlation function and density, with good agreement with experiments. Our approach provides a way forward for predicting the stability of molecular crystals at finite thermodynamic conditions with the accuracy of correlated electronic structure theory.
title Data-efficient fine-tuning of foundational models for first-principles quality sublimation enthalpies
topic Materials Science
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20217