ETHER: Efficient Finetuning of Large-Scale Models with Hyperplane Reflections

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bini, Massimo, Roth, Karsten, Akata, Zeynep, Khoreva, Anna
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Bini, Massimo
Roth, Karsten
Akata, Zeynep
Khoreva, Anna
author_facet Bini, Massimo
Roth, Karsten
Akata, Zeynep
Khoreva, Anna
contents Parameter-efficient finetuning (PEFT) has become ubiquitous to adapt foundation models to downstream task requirements while retaining their generalization ability. However, the amount of additionally introduced parameters and compute for successful adaptation and hyperparameter searches can explode quickly, especially when deployed at scale to serve numerous individual requests. To ensure effective, parameter-efficient, and hyperparameter-robust adaptation, we propose the ETHER transformation family, which performs Efficient fineTuning via HypErplane Reflections. By design, ETHER transformations require a minimal number of parameters, are less likely to deteriorate model performance, and exhibit robustness to hyperparameter and learning rate choices. In particular, we introduce ETHER and its relaxation ETHER+, which match or outperform existing PEFT methods with significantly fewer parameters ($\sim$$10$-$100$ times lower than LoRA or OFT) across multiple image synthesis and natural language tasks without exhaustive hyperparameter tuning. Finally, we investigate the recent emphasis on Hyperspherical Energy retention for adaptation and raise questions on its practical utility. The code is available at https://github.com/mwbini/ether.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20271
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ETHER: Efficient Finetuning of Large-Scale Models with Hyperplane Reflections
Bini, Massimo
Roth, Karsten
Akata, Zeynep
Khoreva, Anna
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Parameter-efficient finetuning (PEFT) has become ubiquitous to adapt foundation models to downstream task requirements while retaining their generalization ability. However, the amount of additionally introduced parameters and compute for successful adaptation and hyperparameter searches can explode quickly, especially when deployed at scale to serve numerous individual requests. To ensure effective, parameter-efficient, and hyperparameter-robust adaptation, we propose the ETHER transformation family, which performs Efficient fineTuning via HypErplane Reflections. By design, ETHER transformations require a minimal number of parameters, are less likely to deteriorate model performance, and exhibit robustness to hyperparameter and learning rate choices. In particular, we introduce ETHER and its relaxation ETHER+, which match or outperform existing PEFT methods with significantly fewer parameters ($\sim$$10$-$100$ times lower than LoRA or OFT) across multiple image synthesis and natural language tasks without exhaustive hyperparameter tuning. Finally, we investigate the recent emphasis on Hyperspherical Energy retention for adaptation and raise questions on its practical utility. The code is available at https://github.com/mwbini/ether.
title ETHER: Efficient Finetuning of Large-Scale Models with Hyperplane Reflections
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20271