Kemeny's constant and the Lemoine point of a simplex

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Devriendt, Karel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Devriendt, Karel
author_facet Devriendt, Karel
contents Kemeny's constant is an invariant of discrete-time Markov chains, equal to the expected number of steps between two states sampled from the stationary distribution. It appears in applications as a concise characterization of the mixing properties of a Markov chain and has many alternative definitions. In this short article, we derive a new geometric expression for Kemeny's constant, which involves the distance between two points in a simplex associated to the Markov chain: the circumcenter and the Lemoine point. Our proof uses an expression due to Wang, Dubbeldam and Van Mieghem of Kemeny's constant in terms of effective resistances and Fiedler's interpretation of effective resistances as edge lengths of a simplex.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Kemeny's constant and the Lemoine point of a simplex
Devriendt, Karel
Probability
60J10, 05C81, 52B99, 51K99
Kemeny's constant is an invariant of discrete-time Markov chains, equal to the expected number of steps between two states sampled from the stationary distribution. It appears in applications as a concise characterization of the mixing properties of a Markov chain and has many alternative definitions. In this short article, we derive a new geometric expression for Kemeny's constant, which involves the distance between two points in a simplex associated to the Markov chain: the circumcenter and the Lemoine point. Our proof uses an expression due to Wang, Dubbeldam and Van Mieghem of Kemeny's constant in terms of effective resistances and Fiedler's interpretation of effective resistances as edge lengths of a simplex.
title Kemeny's constant and the Lemoine point of a simplex
topic Probability
60J10, 05C81, 52B99, 51K99
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20300