Recurrent neural network wave functions for Rydberg atom arrays on kagome lattice

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hibat-Allah, Mohamed, Merali, Ejaaz, Torlai, Giacomo, Melko, Roger G, Carrasquilla, Juan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908467796639744
author Hibat-Allah, Mohamed
Merali, Ejaaz
Torlai, Giacomo
Melko, Roger G
Carrasquilla, Juan
author_facet Hibat-Allah, Mohamed
Merali, Ejaaz
Torlai, Giacomo
Melko, Roger G
Carrasquilla, Juan
contents Rydberg atom array experiments have demonstrated the ability to act as powerful quantum simulators, preparing strongly-correlated phases of matter which are challenging to study for conventional computer simulations. A key direction has been the implementation of interactions on frustrated geometries, in an effort to prepare exotic many-body states such as spin liquids and glasses. In this paper, we apply two-dimensional recurrent neural network (RNN) wave functions to study the ground states of Rydberg atom arrays on the kagome lattice. We implement an annealing scheme to find the RNN variational parameters in regions of the phase diagram where exotic phases may occur, corresponding to rough optimization landscapes. For Rydberg atom array Hamiltonians studied previously on the kagome lattice, our RNN ground states show no evidence of exotic spin liquid or emergent glassy behavior. In the latter case, we argue that the presence of a non-zero Edwards-Anderson order parameter is an artifact of the long autocorrelations times experienced with quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, and we show that autocorrelations can be systematically reduced by increasing numerical effort. This result emphasizes the utility of autoregressive models, such as RNNs, in conjunction with QMC, to explore Rydberg atom array physics on frustrated lattices and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20384
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Recurrent neural network wave functions for Rydberg atom arrays on kagome lattice
Hibat-Allah, Mohamed
Merali, Ejaaz
Torlai, Giacomo
Melko, Roger G
Carrasquilla, Juan
Quantum Gases
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
Rydberg atom array experiments have demonstrated the ability to act as powerful quantum simulators, preparing strongly-correlated phases of matter which are challenging to study for conventional computer simulations. A key direction has been the implementation of interactions on frustrated geometries, in an effort to prepare exotic many-body states such as spin liquids and glasses. In this paper, we apply two-dimensional recurrent neural network (RNN) wave functions to study the ground states of Rydberg atom arrays on the kagome lattice. We implement an annealing scheme to find the RNN variational parameters in regions of the phase diagram where exotic phases may occur, corresponding to rough optimization landscapes. For Rydberg atom array Hamiltonians studied previously on the kagome lattice, our RNN ground states show no evidence of exotic spin liquid or emergent glassy behavior. In the latter case, we argue that the presence of a non-zero Edwards-Anderson order parameter is an artifact of the long autocorrelations times experienced with quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulations, and we show that autocorrelations can be systematically reduced by increasing numerical effort. This result emphasizes the utility of autoregressive models, such as RNNs, in conjunction with QMC, to explore Rydberg atom array physics on frustrated lattices and beyond.
title Recurrent neural network wave functions for Rydberg atom arrays on kagome lattice
topic Quantum Gases
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20384