Measurement of Energy Resolution with the NEXT-White Silicon Photomultipliers

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Main Authors: Contreras, T., Palmeiro, B., Almazán, H., Para, A., Martínez-Lema, G., Guenette, R., Adams, C., Álvarez, V., Aparicio, B., Aranburu, A. I., Arazi, L., Arnquist, I. J., Auria-Luna, F., Ayet, S., Azevedo, C. D. R., Bailey, K., Ballester, F., del Barrio-Torregrosa, M., Bayo, A., Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M., Borges, F. I. G. M., Brodolin, A., Byrnes, N., Cárcel, S., Castillo, A., Cebrián, S., Church, E., Cid, L., Conde, C. A. N., Cossío, F. P., Dey, E., Díaz, G., Dickel, T., Echevarria, C., Elorza, M., Escada, J., Esteve, R., Felkai, R., Fernandes, L. M. P., Ferrario, P., Ferreira, A. L., Foss, F. W., Freixa, Z., García-Barrena, J., Gómez-Cadenas, J. J., González, R., Grocott, J. W. R., Hauptman, J., Henriques, C. A. O., Morata, J. A. Hernando, Herrero-Gómez, P., Herrero, V., Carrete, C. Hervés, Ifergan, Y., Jones, B. J. P., Kellerer, F., Larizgoitia, L., Larumbe, A., Lebrun, P., Lopez, F., López-March, N., Madigan, R., Mano, R. D. P., Marques, A. P., Martín-Albo, J., Martínez-Vara, M., Miller, R. L., Mistry, K., Molina-Canteras, J., Monrabal, F., Monteiro, C. M. B., Mora, F. J., Navarro, K. E., Novella, P., Nuñez, A., Nygren, D. R., Oblak, E., Palacio, J., Parmaksiz, I., Pazos, A., Pelegrin, J., Maneiro, M. Pérez, Querol, M., Redwine, A. B., Renner, J., Rivilla, I., Rogero, C., Rogers, L., Romeo, B., Romo-Luque, C., Santos, F. P., Santos, J. M. F. dos, Seemann, M., Shomroni, I., Silva, P. A. O. C., Simón, A., Soleti, S. R., Sorel, M., Soto-Oton, J., Teixeira, J. M. R., Teruel-Pardo, S., Toledo, J. F., Tonnelé, C., Torrent, J., Trettin, A., Usón, A., Valle, P. R. G., Veloso, J. F. C. A., Waiton, J., Yubero-Navarro, A.
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Published: 2024
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author Contreras, T.
Palmeiro, B.
Almazán, H.
Para, A.
Martínez-Lema, G.
Guenette, R.
Adams, C.
Álvarez, V.
Aparicio, B.
Aranburu, A. I.
Arazi, L.
Arnquist, I. J.
Auria-Luna, F.
Ayet, S.
Azevedo, C. D. R.
Bailey, K.
Ballester, F.
del Barrio-Torregrosa, M.
Bayo, A.
Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
Borges, F. I. G. M.
Brodolin, A.
Byrnes, N.
Cárcel, S.
Castillo, A.
Cebrián, S.
Church, E.
Cid, L.
Conde, C. A. N.
Cossío, F. P.
Dey, E.
Díaz, G.
Dickel, T.
Echevarria, C.
Elorza, M.
Escada, J.
Esteve, R.
Felkai, R.
Fernandes, L. M. P.
Ferrario, P.
Ferreira, A. L.
Foss, F. W.
Freixa, Z.
García-Barrena, J.
Gómez-Cadenas, J. J.
González, R.
Grocott, J. W. R.
Hauptman, J.
Henriques, C. A. O.
Morata, J. A. Hernando
Herrero-Gómez, P.
Herrero, V.
Carrete, C. Hervés
Ifergan, Y.
Jones, B. J. P.
Kellerer, F.
Larizgoitia, L.
Larumbe, A.
Lebrun, P.
Lopez, F.
López-March, N.
Madigan, R.
Mano, R. D. P.
Marques, A. P.
Martín-Albo, J.
Martínez-Vara, M.
Miller, R. L.
Mistry, K.
Molina-Canteras, J.
Monrabal, F.
Monteiro, C. M. B.
Mora, F. J.
Navarro, K. E.
Novella, P.
Nuñez, A.
Nygren, D. R.
Oblak, E.
Palacio, J.
Parmaksiz, I.
Pazos, A.
Pelegrin, J.
Maneiro, M. Pérez
Querol, M.
Redwine, A. B.
Renner, J.
Rivilla, I.
Rogero, C.
Rogers, L.
Romeo, B.
Romo-Luque, C.
Santos, F. P.
Santos, J. M. F. dos
Seemann, M.
Shomroni, I.
Silva, P. A. O. C.
Simón, A.
Soleti, S. R.
Sorel, M.
Soto-Oton, J.
Teixeira, J. M. R.
Teruel-Pardo, S.
Toledo, J. F.
Tonnelé, C.
Torrent, J.
Trettin, A.
Usón, A.
Valle, P. R. G.
Veloso, J. F. C. A.
Waiton, J.
Yubero-Navarro, A.
author_facet Contreras, T.
Palmeiro, B.
Almazán, H.
Para, A.
Martínez-Lema, G.
Guenette, R.
Adams, C.
Álvarez, V.
Aparicio, B.
Aranburu, A. I.
Arazi, L.
Arnquist, I. J.
Auria-Luna, F.
Ayet, S.
Azevedo, C. D. R.
Bailey, K.
Ballester, F.
del Barrio-Torregrosa, M.
Bayo, A.
Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
Borges, F. I. G. M.
Brodolin, A.
Byrnes, N.
Cárcel, S.
Castillo, A.
Cebrián, S.
Church, E.
Cid, L.
Conde, C. A. N.
Cossío, F. P.
Dey, E.
Díaz, G.
Dickel, T.
Echevarria, C.
Elorza, M.
Escada, J.
Esteve, R.
Felkai, R.
Fernandes, L. M. P.
Ferrario, P.
Ferreira, A. L.
Foss, F. W.
Freixa, Z.
García-Barrena, J.
Gómez-Cadenas, J. J.
González, R.
Grocott, J. W. R.
Hauptman, J.
Henriques, C. A. O.
Morata, J. A. Hernando
Herrero-Gómez, P.
Herrero, V.
Carrete, C. Hervés
Ifergan, Y.
Jones, B. J. P.
Kellerer, F.
Larizgoitia, L.
Larumbe, A.
Lebrun, P.
Lopez, F.
López-March, N.
Madigan, R.
Mano, R. D. P.
Marques, A. P.
Martín-Albo, J.
Martínez-Vara, M.
Miller, R. L.
Mistry, K.
Molina-Canteras, J.
Monrabal, F.
Monteiro, C. M. B.
Mora, F. J.
Navarro, K. E.
Novella, P.
Nuñez, A.
Nygren, D. R.
Oblak, E.
Palacio, J.
Parmaksiz, I.
Pazos, A.
Pelegrin, J.
Maneiro, M. Pérez
Querol, M.
Redwine, A. B.
Renner, J.
Rivilla, I.
Rogero, C.
Rogers, L.
Romeo, B.
Romo-Luque, C.
Santos, F. P.
Santos, J. M. F. dos
Seemann, M.
Shomroni, I.
Silva, P. A. O. C.
Simón, A.
Soleti, S. R.
Sorel, M.
Soto-Oton, J.
Teixeira, J. M. R.
Teruel-Pardo, S.
Toledo, J. F.
Tonnelé, C.
Torrent, J.
Trettin, A.
Usón, A.
Valle, P. R. G.
Veloso, J. F. C. A.
Waiton, J.
Yubero-Navarro, A.
contents The NEXT-White detector, a high-pressure gaseous xenon time projection chamber, demonstrated the excellence of this technology for future neutrinoless double beta decay searches using photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) to measure energy and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) to extract topology information. This analysis uses $^{83m}\text{Kr}$ data from the NEXT-White detector to measure and understand the energy resolution that can be obtained with the SiPMs, rather than with PMTs. The energy resolution obtained of (10.9 $\pm$ 0.6) $\%$, full-width half-maximum, is slightly larger than predicted based on the photon statistics resulting from very low light detection coverage of the SiPM plane in the NEXT-White detector. The difference in the predicted and measured resolution is attributed to poor corrections, which are expected to be improved with larger statistics. Furthermore, the noise of the SiPMs is shown to not be a dominant factor in the energy resolution and may be negligible when noise subtraction is applied appropriately, for high-energy events or larger SiPM coverage detectors. These results, which are extrapolated to estimate the response of large coverage SiPM planes, are promising for the development of future, SiPM-only, readout planes that can offer imaging and achieve similar energy resolution to that previously demonstrated with PMTs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20427
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement of Energy Resolution with the NEXT-White Silicon Photomultipliers
Contreras, T.
Palmeiro, B.
Almazán, H.
Para, A.
Martínez-Lema, G.
Guenette, R.
Adams, C.
Álvarez, V.
Aparicio, B.
Aranburu, A. I.
Arazi, L.
Arnquist, I. J.
Auria-Luna, F.
Ayet, S.
Azevedo, C. D. R.
Bailey, K.
Ballester, F.
del Barrio-Torregrosa, M.
Bayo, A.
Benlloch-Rodríguez, J. M.
Borges, F. I. G. M.
Brodolin, A.
Byrnes, N.
Cárcel, S.
Castillo, A.
Cebrián, S.
Church, E.
Cid, L.
Conde, C. A. N.
Cossío, F. P.
Dey, E.
Díaz, G.
Dickel, T.
Echevarria, C.
Elorza, M.
Escada, J.
Esteve, R.
Felkai, R.
Fernandes, L. M. P.
Ferrario, P.
Ferreira, A. L.
Foss, F. W.
Freixa, Z.
García-Barrena, J.
Gómez-Cadenas, J. J.
González, R.
Grocott, J. W. R.
Hauptman, J.
Henriques, C. A. O.
Morata, J. A. Hernando
Herrero-Gómez, P.
Herrero, V.
Carrete, C. Hervés
Ifergan, Y.
Jones, B. J. P.
Kellerer, F.
Larizgoitia, L.
Larumbe, A.
Lebrun, P.
Lopez, F.
López-March, N.
Madigan, R.
Mano, R. D. P.
Marques, A. P.
Martín-Albo, J.
Martínez-Vara, M.
Miller, R. L.
Mistry, K.
Molina-Canteras, J.
Monrabal, F.
Monteiro, C. M. B.
Mora, F. J.
Navarro, K. E.
Novella, P.
Nuñez, A.
Nygren, D. R.
Oblak, E.
Palacio, J.
Parmaksiz, I.
Pazos, A.
Pelegrin, J.
Maneiro, M. Pérez
Querol, M.
Redwine, A. B.
Renner, J.
Rivilla, I.
Rogero, C.
Rogers, L.
Romeo, B.
Romo-Luque, C.
Santos, F. P.
Santos, J. M. F. dos
Seemann, M.
Shomroni, I.
Silva, P. A. O. C.
Simón, A.
Soleti, S. R.
Sorel, M.
Soto-Oton, J.
Teixeira, J. M. R.
Teruel-Pardo, S.
Toledo, J. F.
Tonnelé, C.
Torrent, J.
Trettin, A.
Usón, A.
Valle, P. R. G.
Veloso, J. F. C. A.
Waiton, J.
Yubero-Navarro, A.
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
The NEXT-White detector, a high-pressure gaseous xenon time projection chamber, demonstrated the excellence of this technology for future neutrinoless double beta decay searches using photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) to measure energy and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) to extract topology information. This analysis uses $^{83m}\text{Kr}$ data from the NEXT-White detector to measure and understand the energy resolution that can be obtained with the SiPMs, rather than with PMTs. The energy resolution obtained of (10.9 $\pm$ 0.6) $\%$, full-width half-maximum, is slightly larger than predicted based on the photon statistics resulting from very low light detection coverage of the SiPM plane in the NEXT-White detector. The difference in the predicted and measured resolution is attributed to poor corrections, which are expected to be improved with larger statistics. Furthermore, the noise of the SiPMs is shown to not be a dominant factor in the energy resolution and may be negligible when noise subtraction is applied appropriately, for high-energy events or larger SiPM coverage detectors. These results, which are extrapolated to estimate the response of large coverage SiPM planes, are promising for the development of future, SiPM-only, readout planes that can offer imaging and achieve similar energy resolution to that previously demonstrated with PMTs.
title Measurement of Energy Resolution with the NEXT-White Silicon Photomultipliers
topic High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20427