Supernova Neutrinos: flavour conversion mechanisms and new physics scenarios

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Sen, Manibrata
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sen, Manibrata
author_facet Sen, Manibrata
contents A core-collapse supernova (SN) releases almost all of its energy in the form of neutrinos, which provide a unique opportunity to probe the working machinery of a SN. These sites are prone to neutrino-neutrino refractive effects, which can lead to fascinating collective flavour oscillations among neutrinos. This causes rapid neutrino flavour conversions deep inside the SN even for suppressed mixing angles, with intriguing consequences for the explosion mechanism as well as nucleosynthesis. We review the physics of collective oscillations of neutrinos -- both slow and fast, along with the well-known resonant flavour conversion effects, and discuss the current state-of-the-art of the field. Furthermore, we discuss how neutrinos from a SN can be used to probe novel particle physics properties, extreme values of which are otherwise inaccessible in laboratories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Supernova Neutrinos: flavour conversion mechanisms and new physics scenarios
Sen, Manibrata
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
A core-collapse supernova (SN) releases almost all of its energy in the form of neutrinos, which provide a unique opportunity to probe the working machinery of a SN. These sites are prone to neutrino-neutrino refractive effects, which can lead to fascinating collective flavour oscillations among neutrinos. This causes rapid neutrino flavour conversions deep inside the SN even for suppressed mixing angles, with intriguing consequences for the explosion mechanism as well as nucleosynthesis. We review the physics of collective oscillations of neutrinos -- both slow and fast, along with the well-known resonant flavour conversion effects, and discuss the current state-of-the-art of the field. Furthermore, we discuss how neutrinos from a SN can be used to probe novel particle physics properties, extreme values of which are otherwise inaccessible in laboratories.
title Supernova Neutrinos: flavour conversion mechanisms and new physics scenarios
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20432