Climate Variable Downscaling with Conditional Normalizing Flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Winkler, Christina, Harder, Paula, Rolnick, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Winkler, Christina
Harder, Paula
Rolnick, David
author_facet Winkler, Christina
Harder, Paula
Rolnick, David
contents Predictions of global climate models typically operate on coarse spatial scales due to the large computational costs of climate simulations. This has led to a considerable interest in methods for statistical downscaling, a similar process to super-resolution in the computer vision context, to provide more local and regional climate information. In this work, we apply conditional normalizing flows to the task of climate variable downscaling. We showcase its successful performance on an ERA5 water content dataset for different upsampling factors. Additionally, we show that the method allows us to assess the predictive uncertainty in terms of standard deviation from the fitted conditional distribution mean.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Climate Variable Downscaling with Conditional Normalizing Flows
Winkler, Christina
Harder, Paula
Rolnick, David
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Predictions of global climate models typically operate on coarse spatial scales due to the large computational costs of climate simulations. This has led to a considerable interest in methods for statistical downscaling, a similar process to super-resolution in the computer vision context, to provide more local and regional climate information. In this work, we apply conditional normalizing flows to the task of climate variable downscaling. We showcase its successful performance on an ERA5 water content dataset for different upsampling factors. Additionally, we show that the method allows us to assess the predictive uncertainty in terms of standard deviation from the fitted conditional distribution mean.
title Climate Variable Downscaling with Conditional Normalizing Flows
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20719