Beaconless Auto-Alignment for Single-Wavelength 5 Tbit/s Mode-Division Multiplexing Free-Space Optical Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Yiming, Fernandes, Gil, Benton, David, Billaud, Antonin, Patel, Mohammed, Ellis, Andrew
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Yiming
Fernandes, Gil
Benton, David
Billaud, Antonin
Patel, Mohammed
Ellis, Andrew
author_facet Li, Yiming
Fernandes, Gil
Benton, David
Billaud, Antonin
Patel, Mohammed
Ellis, Andrew
contents Mode-division multiplexing has shown its ability to significantly increase the capacity of free-space optical communications. An accurate alignment is crucial to enable such links due to possible performance degradation induced by mode crosstalk and narrow beam divergence. Conventionally, a beacon beam is necessary for system alignment due to multiple local maximums in the mode-division multiplexed beam profile. However, the beacon beam introduces excess system complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors. Here we demonstrate a beaconless system with significantly higher alignment accuracy and faster acquisition. This system also excludes excess complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors, facilitating simplified system calibration and supporting a record-high 5.14 Tbit/s line rate in a single-wavelength free-space optical link. We anticipate our paper to be a starting point for more sophisticated alignment scenarios in future multi-Terabit mode-division multiplexing free-space optical communications for long-distance applications with a generalised mode basis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20723
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beaconless Auto-Alignment for Single-Wavelength 5 Tbit/s Mode-Division Multiplexing Free-Space Optical Communications
Li, Yiming
Fernandes, Gil
Benton, David
Billaud, Antonin
Patel, Mohammed
Ellis, Andrew
Optics
Signal Processing
Mode-division multiplexing has shown its ability to significantly increase the capacity of free-space optical communications. An accurate alignment is crucial to enable such links due to possible performance degradation induced by mode crosstalk and narrow beam divergence. Conventionally, a beacon beam is necessary for system alignment due to multiple local maximums in the mode-division multiplexed beam profile. However, the beacon beam introduces excess system complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors. Here we demonstrate a beaconless system with significantly higher alignment accuracy and faster acquisition. This system also excludes excess complexity, power consumption, and alignment errors, facilitating simplified system calibration and supporting a record-high 5.14 Tbit/s line rate in a single-wavelength free-space optical link. We anticipate our paper to be a starting point for more sophisticated alignment scenarios in future multi-Terabit mode-division multiplexing free-space optical communications for long-distance applications with a generalised mode basis.
title Beaconless Auto-Alignment for Single-Wavelength 5 Tbit/s Mode-Division Multiplexing Free-Space Optical Communications
topic Optics
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20723