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Main Authors: Pagano, Alice, Müller, Matthias M, Calarco, Tommaso, Montangero, Simone, Rembold, Phila
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20889
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author Pagano, Alice
Müller, Matthias M
Calarco, Tommaso
Montangero, Simone
Rembold, Phila
author_facet Pagano, Alice
Müller, Matthias M
Calarco, Tommaso
Montangero, Simone
Rembold, Phila
contents Quantum Optimal Control (QOC) supports the advance of quantum technologies by tackling its problems at the pulse level: Numerical approaches iteratively work towards a given target by parametrising the applied time-dependent fields with a finite set of variables. The effectiveness of the resulting optimisation depends on the complexity of the problem and the number of variables. We consider different parametrisations in terms of basis functions, asking whether the choice of the applied basis affects the quality of the optimisation. Furthermore, we consider strategies to choose the most suitable basis. For the comparison, we test three different randomisable bases - introducing the sinc and sigmoid bases as alternatives to the Fourier basis - on QOC problems of varying complexity. For each problem, the basis-specific convergence rates result in a unique ranking. Especially for expensive evaluations, e.g., in closed-loop, a potential speed-up by a factor of up to 10 may be crucial for the optimisation's feasibility. We conclude that a problem-dependent basis choice is an influential factor for QOC efficiency and provide advice for its approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2405_20889
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Role of Bases in Quantum Optimal Control
Pagano, Alice
Müller, Matthias M
Calarco, Tommaso
Montangero, Simone
Rembold, Phila
Quantum Physics
Quantum Optimal Control (QOC) supports the advance of quantum technologies by tackling its problems at the pulse level: Numerical approaches iteratively work towards a given target by parametrising the applied time-dependent fields with a finite set of variables. The effectiveness of the resulting optimisation depends on the complexity of the problem and the number of variables. We consider different parametrisations in terms of basis functions, asking whether the choice of the applied basis affects the quality of the optimisation. Furthermore, we consider strategies to choose the most suitable basis. For the comparison, we test three different randomisable bases - introducing the sinc and sigmoid bases as alternatives to the Fourier basis - on QOC problems of varying complexity. For each problem, the basis-specific convergence rates result in a unique ranking. Especially for expensive evaluations, e.g., in closed-loop, a potential speed-up by a factor of up to 10 may be crucial for the optimisation's feasibility. We conclude that a problem-dependent basis choice is an influential factor for QOC efficiency and provide advice for its approach.
title The Role of Bases in Quantum Optimal Control
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.20889