Paths of A Million People: Extracting Life Trajectories from Wikipedia

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Ying, Li, Xiaofeng, Liu, Zhaoyang, Zhang, Haipeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Ying
Li, Xiaofeng
Liu, Zhaoyang
Zhang, Haipeng
author_facet Zhang, Ying
Li, Xiaofeng
Liu, Zhaoyang
Zhang, Haipeng
contents The life trajectories of notable people have been studied to pinpoint the times and places of significant events such as birth, death, education, marriage, competition, work, speeches, scientific discoveries, artistic achievements, and battles. Understanding how these individuals interact with others provides valuable insights for broader research into human dynamics. However, the scarcity of trajectory data in terms of volume, density, and inter-person interactions, limits relevant studies from being comprehensive and interactive. We mine millions of biography pages from Wikipedia and tackle the generalization problem stemming from the variety and heterogeneity of the trajectory descriptions. Our ensemble model COSMOS, which combines the idea of semi-supervised learning and contrastive learning, achieves an F1 score of 85.95%. For this task, we also create a hand-curated dataset, WikiLifeTrajectory, consisting of 8,852 (person, time, location) triplets as ground truth. Besides, we perform an empirical analysis on the trajectories of 8,272 historians to demonstrate the validity of the extracted results. To facilitate the research on trajectory extractions and help the analytical studies to construct grand narratives, we make our code, the million-level extracted trajectories, and the WikiLifeTrajectory dataset publicly available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00032
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Paths of A Million People: Extracting Life Trajectories from Wikipedia
Zhang, Ying
Li, Xiaofeng
Liu, Zhaoyang
Zhang, Haipeng
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
The life trajectories of notable people have been studied to pinpoint the times and places of significant events such as birth, death, education, marriage, competition, work, speeches, scientific discoveries, artistic achievements, and battles. Understanding how these individuals interact with others provides valuable insights for broader research into human dynamics. However, the scarcity of trajectory data in terms of volume, density, and inter-person interactions, limits relevant studies from being comprehensive and interactive. We mine millions of biography pages from Wikipedia and tackle the generalization problem stemming from the variety and heterogeneity of the trajectory descriptions. Our ensemble model COSMOS, which combines the idea of semi-supervised learning and contrastive learning, achieves an F1 score of 85.95%. For this task, we also create a hand-curated dataset, WikiLifeTrajectory, consisting of 8,852 (person, time, location) triplets as ground truth. Besides, we perform an empirical analysis on the trajectories of 8,272 historians to demonstrate the validity of the extracted results. To facilitate the research on trajectory extractions and help the analytical studies to construct grand narratives, we make our code, the million-level extracted trajectories, and the WikiLifeTrajectory dataset publicly available.
title Paths of A Million People: Extracting Life Trajectories from Wikipedia
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00032