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Main Authors: Song, Sifan, Wang, Jinfeng, Zhao, Qiaochu, Li, Xiang, Wu, Dufan, Stefanidis, Angelos, Su, Jionglong, Zhou, S. Kevin, Li, Quanzheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00262
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author Song, Sifan
Wang, Jinfeng
Zhao, Qiaochu
Li, Xiang
Wu, Dufan
Stefanidis, Angelos
Su, Jionglong
Zhou, S. Kevin
Li, Quanzheng
author_facet Song, Sifan
Wang, Jinfeng
Zhao, Qiaochu
Li, Xiang
Wu, Dufan
Stefanidis, Angelos
Su, Jionglong
Zhou, S. Kevin
Li, Quanzheng
contents Invariant Contrastive Learning (ICL) methods have achieved impressive performance across various domains. However, the absence of latent space representation for distortion (augmentation)-related information in the latent space makes ICL sub-optimal regarding training efficiency and robustness in downstream tasks. Recent studies suggest that introducing equivariance into Contrastive Learning (CL) can improve overall performance. In this paper, we revisit the roles of augmentation strategies and equivariance in improving CL's efficacy. We propose CLeVER (Contrastive Learning Via Equivariant Representation), a novel equivariant contrastive learning framework compatible with augmentation strategies of arbitrary complexity for various mainstream CL backbone models. Experimental results demonstrate that CLeVER effectively extracts and incorporates equivariant information from practical natural images, thereby improving the training efficiency and robustness of baseline models in downstream tasks and achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. Moreover, we find that leveraging equivariant information extracted by CLeVER simultaneously enhances rotational invariance and sensitivity across experimental tasks, and helps stabilize the framework when handling complex augmentations, particularly for models with small-scale backbones.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00262
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contrastive Learning Via Equivariant Representation
Song, Sifan
Wang, Jinfeng
Zhao, Qiaochu
Li, Xiang
Wu, Dufan
Stefanidis, Angelos
Su, Jionglong
Zhou, S. Kevin
Li, Quanzheng
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Invariant Contrastive Learning (ICL) methods have achieved impressive performance across various domains. However, the absence of latent space representation for distortion (augmentation)-related information in the latent space makes ICL sub-optimal regarding training efficiency and robustness in downstream tasks. Recent studies suggest that introducing equivariance into Contrastive Learning (CL) can improve overall performance. In this paper, we revisit the roles of augmentation strategies and equivariance in improving CL's efficacy. We propose CLeVER (Contrastive Learning Via Equivariant Representation), a novel equivariant contrastive learning framework compatible with augmentation strategies of arbitrary complexity for various mainstream CL backbone models. Experimental results demonstrate that CLeVER effectively extracts and incorporates equivariant information from practical natural images, thereby improving the training efficiency and robustness of baseline models in downstream tasks and achieving state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance. Moreover, we find that leveraging equivariant information extracted by CLeVER simultaneously enhances rotational invariance and sensitivity across experimental tasks, and helps stabilize the framework when handling complex augmentations, particularly for models with small-scale backbones.
title Contrastive Learning Via Equivariant Representation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00262