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Main Authors: Lin, Zhenwei, Xue, Chenyu, Deng, Qi, Ye, Yinyu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00274
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author Lin, Zhenwei
Xue, Chenyu
Deng, Qi
Ye, Yinyu
author_facet Lin, Zhenwei
Xue, Chenyu
Deng, Qi
Ye, Yinyu
contents Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) have recently been recognized as a valuable and promising approach to discovering a policy with creditable performance, particularly in the presence of a dynamic environment and estimation errors in the transition matrix due to limited data. Despite extensive exploration of dynamic programming algorithms for solving RMDPs, there has been a notable upswing in interest in developing efficient algorithms using the policy gradient method. In this paper, we propose the first single-loop robust policy gradient (SRPG) method with the global optimality guarantee for solving RMDPs through its minimax formulation. Moreover, we complement the convergence analysis of the nonconvex-nonconcave min-max optimization problem with the objective function's gradient dominance property, which is not explored in the prior literature. Numerical experiments validate the efficacy of SRPG, demonstrating its faster and more robust convergence behavior compared to its nested-loop counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00274
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Single-Loop Robust Policy Gradient Method for Robust Markov Decision Processes
Lin, Zhenwei
Xue, Chenyu
Deng, Qi
Ye, Yinyu
Optimization and Control
Robust Markov Decision Processes (RMDPs) have recently been recognized as a valuable and promising approach to discovering a policy with creditable performance, particularly in the presence of a dynamic environment and estimation errors in the transition matrix due to limited data. Despite extensive exploration of dynamic programming algorithms for solving RMDPs, there has been a notable upswing in interest in developing efficient algorithms using the policy gradient method. In this paper, we propose the first single-loop robust policy gradient (SRPG) method with the global optimality guarantee for solving RMDPs through its minimax formulation. Moreover, we complement the convergence analysis of the nonconvex-nonconcave min-max optimization problem with the objective function's gradient dominance property, which is not explored in the prior literature. Numerical experiments validate the efficacy of SRPG, demonstrating its faster and more robust convergence behavior compared to its nested-loop counterpart.
title A Single-Loop Robust Policy Gradient Method for Robust Markov Decision Processes
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00274