Impact disruption of Bjurböle porous chondritic projectile

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kohout, Tomas, Pajola, Maurizio, Soini, Assi-Johanna, Lucchetti, Alice, Luttinen, Arto, Duchêne, Alexia, Murdoch, Naomi, Luther, Robert, Chabot, Nancy L., Raducan, Sabina D., Sánchez, Paul, Barnouin, Olivier S., Rivkin, Andrew S.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Kohout, Tomas
Pajola, Maurizio
Soini, Assi-Johanna
Lucchetti, Alice
Luttinen, Arto
Duchêne, Alexia
Murdoch, Naomi
Luther, Robert
Chabot, Nancy L.
Raducan, Sabina D.
Sánchez, Paul
Barnouin, Olivier S.
Rivkin, Andrew S.
author_facet Kohout, Tomas
Pajola, Maurizio
Soini, Assi-Johanna
Lucchetti, Alice
Luttinen, Arto
Duchêne, Alexia
Murdoch, Naomi
Luther, Robert
Chabot, Nancy L.
Raducan, Sabina D.
Sánchez, Paul
Barnouin, Olivier S.
Rivkin, Andrew S.
contents The ~200 m/s impact of a single 400-kg Bjurböle L/LL ordinary chondrite meteorite onto sea ice resulted in the catastrophic disruption of the projectile. This resulted in a significant fraction of decimeter-sized fragments that exhibit power law cumulative size and mass distributions. This size range is underrepresented in impact experiments and asteroid boulder studies. The Bjurböle projectile fragments share similarities in shape (sphericity, and roughness at small and large scale) with asteroid boulders. However, the mean aspect ratio (3D measurement) and apparent aspect ratio (2D measurement) of Bjurböle fragment is 0.83 and 0.77, respectively, indicating that Bjurböle fragments are more equidimensional compared to both fragments produced in smaller scale impact experiments and asteroid boulders. These differences may be attributed either to the fragment source (projectile vs. target), to the high porosity and low strength of Bjurböle, to the lower impact velocity compared with typical asteroid collision velocities, or potentially to fragment erosion during sea sediment penetration or cleaning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00379
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact disruption of Bjurböle porous chondritic projectile
Kohout, Tomas
Pajola, Maurizio
Soini, Assi-Johanna
Lucchetti, Alice
Luttinen, Arto
Duchêne, Alexia
Murdoch, Naomi
Luther, Robert
Chabot, Nancy L.
Raducan, Sabina D.
Sánchez, Paul
Barnouin, Olivier S.
Rivkin, Andrew S.
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Geophysics
The ~200 m/s impact of a single 400-kg Bjurböle L/LL ordinary chondrite meteorite onto sea ice resulted in the catastrophic disruption of the projectile. This resulted in a significant fraction of decimeter-sized fragments that exhibit power law cumulative size and mass distributions. This size range is underrepresented in impact experiments and asteroid boulder studies. The Bjurböle projectile fragments share similarities in shape (sphericity, and roughness at small and large scale) with asteroid boulders. However, the mean aspect ratio (3D measurement) and apparent aspect ratio (2D measurement) of Bjurböle fragment is 0.83 and 0.77, respectively, indicating that Bjurböle fragments are more equidimensional compared to both fragments produced in smaller scale impact experiments and asteroid boulders. These differences may be attributed either to the fragment source (projectile vs. target), to the high porosity and low strength of Bjurböle, to the lower impact velocity compared with typical asteroid collision velocities, or potentially to fragment erosion during sea sediment penetration or cleaning.
title Impact disruption of Bjurböle porous chondritic projectile
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00379