Multimodal Metadata Assignment for Cultural Heritage Artifacts

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rei, Luis, Mladenić, Dunja, Dorozynski, Mareike, Rottensteiner, Franz, Schleider, Thomas, Troncy, Raphaël, Lozano, Jorge Sebastián, Salvatella, Mar Gaitán
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Rei, Luis
Mladenić, Dunja
Dorozynski, Mareike
Rottensteiner, Franz
Schleider, Thomas
Troncy, Raphaël
Lozano, Jorge Sebastián
Salvatella, Mar Gaitán
author_facet Rei, Luis
Mladenić, Dunja
Dorozynski, Mareike
Rottensteiner, Franz
Schleider, Thomas
Troncy, Raphaël
Lozano, Jorge Sebastián
Salvatella, Mar Gaitán
contents We develop a multimodal classifier for the cultural heritage domain using a late fusion approach and introduce a novel dataset. The three modalities are Image, Text, and Tabular data. We based the image classifier on a ResNet convolutional neural network architecture and the text classifier on a multilingual transformer architecture (XML-Roberta). Both are trained as multitask classifiers and use the focal loss to handle class imbalance. Tabular data and late fusion are handled by Gradient Tree Boosting. We also show how we leveraged specific data models and taxonomy in a Knowledge Graph to create the dataset and to store classification results. All individual classifiers accurately predict missing properties in the digitized silk artifacts, with the multimodal approach providing the best results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Metadata Assignment for Cultural Heritage Artifacts
Rei, Luis
Mladenić, Dunja
Dorozynski, Mareike
Rottensteiner, Franz
Schleider, Thomas
Troncy, Raphaël
Lozano, Jorge Sebastián
Salvatella, Mar Gaitán
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
We develop a multimodal classifier for the cultural heritage domain using a late fusion approach and introduce a novel dataset. The three modalities are Image, Text, and Tabular data. We based the image classifier on a ResNet convolutional neural network architecture and the text classifier on a multilingual transformer architecture (XML-Roberta). Both are trained as multitask classifiers and use the focal loss to handle class imbalance. Tabular data and late fusion are handled by Gradient Tree Boosting. We also show how we leveraged specific data models and taxonomy in a Knowledge Graph to create the dataset and to store classification results. All individual classifiers accurately predict missing properties in the digitized silk artifacts, with the multimodal approach providing the best results.
title Multimodal Metadata Assignment for Cultural Heritage Artifacts
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00423