FuRL: Visual-Language Models as Fuzzy Rewards for Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Fu, Yuwei, Zhang, Haichao, Wu, Di, Xu, Wei, Boulet, Benoit
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Fu, Yuwei
Zhang, Haichao
Wu, Di
Xu, Wei
Boulet, Benoit
author_facet Fu, Yuwei
Zhang, Haichao
Wu, Di
Xu, Wei
Boulet, Benoit
contents In this work, we investigate how to leverage pre-trained visual-language models (VLM) for online Reinforcement Learning (RL). In particular, we focus on sparse reward tasks with pre-defined textual task descriptions. We first identify the problem of reward misalignment when applying VLM as a reward in RL tasks. To address this issue, we introduce a lightweight fine-tuning method, named Fuzzy VLM reward-aided RL (FuRL), based on reward alignment and relay RL. Specifically, we enhance the performance of SAC/DrQ baseline agents on sparse reward tasks by fine-tuning VLM representations and using relay RL to avoid local minima. Extensive experiments on the Meta-world benchmark tasks demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method. Code is available at: https://github.com/fuyw/FuRL.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00645
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle FuRL: Visual-Language Models as Fuzzy Rewards for Reinforcement Learning
Fu, Yuwei
Zhang, Haichao
Wu, Di
Xu, Wei
Boulet, Benoit
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this work, we investigate how to leverage pre-trained visual-language models (VLM) for online Reinforcement Learning (RL). In particular, we focus on sparse reward tasks with pre-defined textual task descriptions. We first identify the problem of reward misalignment when applying VLM as a reward in RL tasks. To address this issue, we introduce a lightweight fine-tuning method, named Fuzzy VLM reward-aided RL (FuRL), based on reward alignment and relay RL. Specifically, we enhance the performance of SAC/DrQ baseline agents on sparse reward tasks by fine-tuning VLM representations and using relay RL to avoid local minima. Extensive experiments on the Meta-world benchmark tasks demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method. Code is available at: https://github.com/fuyw/FuRL.
title FuRL: Visual-Language Models as Fuzzy Rewards for Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00645