Logistic Variational Bayes Revisited

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Komodromos, Michael, Evangelou, Marina, Filippi, Sarah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Komodromos, Michael
Evangelou, Marina
Filippi, Sarah
author_facet Komodromos, Michael
Evangelou, Marina
Filippi, Sarah
contents Variational logistic regression is a popular method for approximate Bayesian inference seeing wide-spread use in many areas of machine learning including: Bayesian optimization, reinforcement learning and multi-instance learning to name a few. However, due to the intractability of the Evidence Lower Bound, authors have turned to the use of Monte Carlo, quadrature or bounds to perform inference, methods which are costly or give poor approximations to the true posterior. In this paper we introduce a new bound for the expectation of softplus function and subsequently show how this can be applied to variational logistic regression and Gaussian process classification. Unlike other bounds, our proposal does not rely on extending the variational family, or introducing additional parameters to ensure the bound is tight. In fact, we show that this bound is tighter than the state-of-the-art, and that the resulting variational posterior achieves state-of-the-art performance, whilst being significantly faster to compute than Monte-Carlo methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_00713
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Logistic Variational Bayes Revisited
Komodromos, Michael
Evangelou, Marina
Filippi, Sarah
Machine Learning
Methodology
Variational logistic regression is a popular method for approximate Bayesian inference seeing wide-spread use in many areas of machine learning including: Bayesian optimization, reinforcement learning and multi-instance learning to name a few. However, due to the intractability of the Evidence Lower Bound, authors have turned to the use of Monte Carlo, quadrature or bounds to perform inference, methods which are costly or give poor approximations to the true posterior. In this paper we introduce a new bound for the expectation of softplus function and subsequently show how this can be applied to variational logistic regression and Gaussian process classification. Unlike other bounds, our proposal does not rely on extending the variational family, or introducing additional parameters to ensure the bound is tight. In fact, we show that this bound is tighter than the state-of-the-art, and that the resulting variational posterior achieves state-of-the-art performance, whilst being significantly faster to compute than Monte-Carlo methods.
title Logistic Variational Bayes Revisited
topic Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00713