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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jansen, David, Heightman, Timothy, Mortimer, Luke, Perito, Ignacio, Acín, Antonio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.00792
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Table of Contents:
  • We introduce a quantum-inspired algorithm for graph coloring problems (GCPs) that utilizes qudits in a product state, with each qudit representing a node in the graph and parameterized by d-dimensional spherical coordinates. We propose and benchmark two optimization strategies: qudit gradient descent, initiating qudits in random states and employing gradient descent to minimize a cost function, and qudit local quantum annealing, which adapts the local quantum annealing method to optimize an adiabatic transition from a tractable initial function to a problem-specific cost function. Our approaches are benchmarked against established solutions for standard GCPs, showing that our methods not only rival but frequently surpass the performance of recent state-of-the-art algorithms in terms of solution quality and computational efficiency. The adaptability of our algorithm and its high-quality solutions, achieved with minimal computational resources, point to an advancement in the field of quantum-inspired optimization, with potential applications extending to a broad spectrum of optimization problems.