Antiferromagnetic order in a layered magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Se$_4$ probed by resonant soft x-ray scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Xiang, Ruiz, Alejandro, Bishop, Alexander J., Gunn, Brandon, Basak, Rourav, Zhu, Tiancong, He, Yu, Vranas, Mayia, Weschke, Eugen, Kawakami, Roland K., Birgeneau, Robert J., Frano, Alex
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Xiang
Ruiz, Alejandro
Bishop, Alexander J.
Gunn, Brandon
Basak, Rourav
Zhu, Tiancong
He, Yu
Vranas, Mayia
Weschke, Eugen
Kawakami, Roland K.
Birgeneau, Robert J.
Frano, Alex
author_facet Chen, Xiang
Ruiz, Alejandro
Bishop, Alexander J.
Gunn, Brandon
Basak, Rourav
Zhu, Tiancong
He, Yu
Vranas, Mayia
Weschke, Eugen
Kawakami, Roland K.
Birgeneau, Robert J.
Frano, Alex
contents The quasi-two-dimensional magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Se$_4$, stabilized via non-equilibrium molecular beam epitaxy, is investigated by resonant soft x-ray scattering. Kiessig fringes are observed, confirming a high sample quality and a thin film thickness of 10 septuple layers ($\sim$13 nm). An antiferromagnetic Bragg peak is observed at the structurally forbidden reflection, whose magnetic nature is validated by studying its temperature, energy, and polarization dependence. Through a detailed analysis, an A-type antiferromagetic order with in-plane moments is implied. This alternative spin structure in MnBi$_2$Se$_4$, in contrast to the Ising antiferromagnetic states in other magnetic topological insulators, might be relevant for hosting new topological states.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01064
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Antiferromagnetic order in a layered magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Se$_4$ probed by resonant soft x-ray scattering
Chen, Xiang
Ruiz, Alejandro
Bishop, Alexander J.
Gunn, Brandon
Basak, Rourav
Zhu, Tiancong
He, Yu
Vranas, Mayia
Weschke, Eugen
Kawakami, Roland K.
Birgeneau, Robert J.
Frano, Alex
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
The quasi-two-dimensional magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Se$_4$, stabilized via non-equilibrium molecular beam epitaxy, is investigated by resonant soft x-ray scattering. Kiessig fringes are observed, confirming a high sample quality and a thin film thickness of 10 septuple layers ($\sim$13 nm). An antiferromagnetic Bragg peak is observed at the structurally forbidden reflection, whose magnetic nature is validated by studying its temperature, energy, and polarization dependence. Through a detailed analysis, an A-type antiferromagetic order with in-plane moments is implied. This alternative spin structure in MnBi$_2$Se$_4$, in contrast to the Ising antiferromagnetic states in other magnetic topological insulators, might be relevant for hosting new topological states.
title Antiferromagnetic order in a layered magnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Se$_4$ probed by resonant soft x-ray scattering
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01064