Intertwining and propagation of mixtures for generalized KMP models and harmonic models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Giardinà, Cristian, Redig, Frank, van Tol, Berend
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Giardinà, Cristian
Redig, Frank
van Tol, Berend
author_facet Giardinà, Cristian
Redig, Frank
van Tol, Berend
contents We study a class of stochastic models of mass transport on discrete vertex set $V$. For these models, a one-parameter family of homogeneous product measures $\otimes_{i\in V} ν_θ$ is reversible. We prove that the set of mixtures of inhomogeneous product measures with equilibrium marginals, i.e., the set of measures of the form \[ \int\Big(\bigotimes_{i\in V} ν_{θ_i}\Big) \,Ξ(\prod_{i\in V}dθ_i) \] is left invariant by the dynamics in the course of time, and the ``mixing measure'' $Ξ$ evolves according to a Markov process which we then call ``the hidden parameter model''. This generalizes results from [7] to a larger class of models and on more general graphs. The class of models includes discrete and continuous generalized KMP models, as well as discrete and continuous harmonic models. The results imply that in all these models, the non-equilibrium steady state of their reservoir driven version is a mixture of product measures where the mixing measure is in turn the stationary state of the corresponding ``hidden parameter model''. For the boundary-driven harmonic models on the chain $\{1,\ldots, N\}$ with nearest neighbor edges, we recover that the stationary measure of the hidden parameter model is the joint distribution of the ordered Dirichlet distribution (cf. [3]), with a purely probabilistic proof based on a spatial Markov property of the hidden parameter model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Intertwining and propagation of mixtures for generalized KMP models and harmonic models
Giardinà, Cristian
Redig, Frank
van Tol, Berend
Probability
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
We study a class of stochastic models of mass transport on discrete vertex set $V$. For these models, a one-parameter family of homogeneous product measures $\otimes_{i\in V} ν_θ$ is reversible. We prove that the set of mixtures of inhomogeneous product measures with equilibrium marginals, i.e., the set of measures of the form \[ \int\Big(\bigotimes_{i\in V} ν_{θ_i}\Big) \,Ξ(\prod_{i\in V}dθ_i) \] is left invariant by the dynamics in the course of time, and the ``mixing measure'' $Ξ$ evolves according to a Markov process which we then call ``the hidden parameter model''. This generalizes results from [7] to a larger class of models and on more general graphs. The class of models includes discrete and continuous generalized KMP models, as well as discrete and continuous harmonic models. The results imply that in all these models, the non-equilibrium steady state of their reservoir driven version is a mixture of product measures where the mixing measure is in turn the stationary state of the corresponding ``hidden parameter model''. For the boundary-driven harmonic models on the chain $\{1,\ldots, N\}$ with nearest neighbor edges, we recover that the stationary measure of the hidden parameter model is the joint distribution of the ordered Dirichlet distribution (cf. [3]), with a purely probabilistic proof based on a spatial Markov property of the hidden parameter model.
title Intertwining and propagation of mixtures for generalized KMP models and harmonic models
topic Probability
Statistical Mechanics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01160