SNPGuard: Remote Attestation of SEV-SNP VMs Using Open Source Tools

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wilke, Luca, Scopelliti, Gianluca
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910469503057920
author Wilke, Luca
Scopelliti, Gianluca
author_facet Wilke, Luca
Scopelliti, Gianluca
contents Cloud computing is a ubiquitous solution to handle today's complex computing demands. However, it comes with data privacy concerns, as the cloud service provider has complete access to code and data running on their infrastructure. VM-based Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are a promising solution to solve this issue. They provide strong isolation guarantees to lock out the cloud service provider, as well as an attestation mechanism to enable the end user to verify their trustworthiness. Attesting the whole boot chain of a VM is a challenging task that requires modifications to several software components. While there are open source solutions for the individual components, the tooling and documentation for properly integrating them remains scarce. In this paper, we try to fill this gap by elaborating on two common boot workflows and providing open source tooling to perform them with low manual effort. The first workflow assumes that the VM image does only require integrity but not confidentiality, allowing for an uninterrupted boot process. The second workflow covers booting a VM with an encrypted root filesystem, requiring secure provisioning of the decryption key during early boot. While our tooling targets AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) VMs, the concepts also apply to other VM-based TEEs such as Intel Trusted Domain Extensions (TDX).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01186
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SNPGuard: Remote Attestation of SEV-SNP VMs Using Open Source Tools
Wilke, Luca
Scopelliti, Gianluca
Cryptography and Security
Cloud computing is a ubiquitous solution to handle today's complex computing demands. However, it comes with data privacy concerns, as the cloud service provider has complete access to code and data running on their infrastructure. VM-based Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) are a promising solution to solve this issue. They provide strong isolation guarantees to lock out the cloud service provider, as well as an attestation mechanism to enable the end user to verify their trustworthiness. Attesting the whole boot chain of a VM is a challenging task that requires modifications to several software components. While there are open source solutions for the individual components, the tooling and documentation for properly integrating them remains scarce. In this paper, we try to fill this gap by elaborating on two common boot workflows and providing open source tooling to perform them with low manual effort. The first workflow assumes that the VM image does only require integrity but not confidentiality, allowing for an uninterrupted boot process. The second workflow covers booting a VM with an encrypted root filesystem, requiring secure provisioning of the decryption key during early boot. While our tooling targets AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) VMs, the concepts also apply to other VM-based TEEs such as Intel Trusted Domain Extensions (TDX).
title SNPGuard: Remote Attestation of SEV-SNP VMs Using Open Source Tools
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01186