Position: An Inner Interpretability Framework for AI Inspired by Lessons from Cognitive Neuroscience

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vilas, Martina G., Adolfi, Federico, Poeppel, David, Roig, Gemma
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910547878871040
author Vilas, Martina G.
Adolfi, Federico
Poeppel, David
Roig, Gemma
author_facet Vilas, Martina G.
Adolfi, Federico
Poeppel, David
Roig, Gemma
contents Inner Interpretability is a promising emerging field tasked with uncovering the inner mechanisms of AI systems, though how to develop these mechanistic theories is still much debated. Moreover, recent critiques raise issues that question its usefulness to advance the broader goals of AI. However, it has been overlooked that these issues resemble those that have been grappled with in another field: Cognitive Neuroscience. Here we draw the relevant connections and highlight lessons that can be transferred productively between fields. Based on these, we propose a general conceptual framework and give concrete methodological strategies for building mechanistic explanations in AI inner interpretability research. With this conceptual framework, Inner Interpretability can fend off critiques and position itself on a productive path to explain AI systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01352
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Position: An Inner Interpretability Framework for AI Inspired by Lessons from Cognitive Neuroscience
Vilas, Martina G.
Adolfi, Federico
Poeppel, David
Roig, Gemma
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Neurons and Cognition
Inner Interpretability is a promising emerging field tasked with uncovering the inner mechanisms of AI systems, though how to develop these mechanistic theories is still much debated. Moreover, recent critiques raise issues that question its usefulness to advance the broader goals of AI. However, it has been overlooked that these issues resemble those that have been grappled with in another field: Cognitive Neuroscience. Here we draw the relevant connections and highlight lessons that can be transferred productively between fields. Based on these, we propose a general conceptual framework and give concrete methodological strategies for building mechanistic explanations in AI inner interpretability research. With this conceptual framework, Inner Interpretability can fend off critiques and position itself on a productive path to explain AI systems.
title Position: An Inner Interpretability Framework for AI Inspired by Lessons from Cognitive Neuroscience
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01352