Partial data inverse problems for reaction-diffusion and heat equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Feizmohammadi, Ali, Kian, Yavar, Uhlmann, Gunther
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Feizmohammadi, Ali
Kian, Yavar
Uhlmann, Gunther
author_facet Feizmohammadi, Ali
Kian, Yavar
Uhlmann, Gunther
contents We study partial data inverse problems for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with unknown time-dependent coefficients. In particular, we prove uniqueness results for partial data inverse problems for semilinear reaction-diffusion equations where Dirichlet boundary data and Neumann measurements of solutions are restricted to any open subset of the boundary. We also prove injectivity of the Fréchet derivative of the partial Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to heat equations. Our proof consists of two crucial ingredients; (i) we introduce an asymptotic family of spherical quasimodes that approximately solve heat equations modulo an exponentially decaying remainder term and (ii) the asymptotic study of a weighted Laplace transform of the unknown coefficient along a straight line segment in the domain where the weight may be viewed as a semiclassical symbol that itself depends on the complex-valued frequency. The latter analysis will rely on Phragmén-Lindelöf principle and Grönwall inequality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01387
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Partial data inverse problems for reaction-diffusion and heat equations
Feizmohammadi, Ali
Kian, Yavar
Uhlmann, Gunther
Analysis of PDEs
We study partial data inverse problems for linear and nonlinear parabolic equations with unknown time-dependent coefficients. In particular, we prove uniqueness results for partial data inverse problems for semilinear reaction-diffusion equations where Dirichlet boundary data and Neumann measurements of solutions are restricted to any open subset of the boundary. We also prove injectivity of the Fréchet derivative of the partial Dirichlet-to-Neumann map associated to heat equations. Our proof consists of two crucial ingredients; (i) we introduce an asymptotic family of spherical quasimodes that approximately solve heat equations modulo an exponentially decaying remainder term and (ii) the asymptotic study of a weighted Laplace transform of the unknown coefficient along a straight line segment in the domain where the weight may be viewed as a semiclassical symbol that itself depends on the complex-valued frequency. The latter analysis will rely on Phragmén-Lindelöf principle and Grönwall inequality.
title Partial data inverse problems for reaction-diffusion and heat equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01387