Interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity in hexagonal YMnO$_3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tosic, Tara N., Chen, Yuting, Spaldin, Nicola A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Tosic, Tara N.
Chen, Yuting
Spaldin, Nicola A.
author_facet Tosic, Tara N.
Chen, Yuting
Spaldin, Nicola A.
contents We use first-principles density functional theory to investigate how the polar distortion is affected by doping in multiferroic hexagonal yttrium manganite, h-YMnO$_3$. While the introduction of charge carriers tends to suppress the polar distortion in conventional ferroelectrics, the behavior in improper geometric ferroelectrics, of which h-YMnO$_3$ is the prototype, has not been studied to date. Using both background charge doping and atomic substitution, we find an approximately linear dependence of the polar distortion on doping concentration, with hole doping suppressing and electron doping enhancing it. We show that this behavior is a direct consequence of the improper geometric nature of the ferroelectricity. In addition to its doping effect, atomic substitution can further suppress or enhance the polar distortion through changes in the local chemistry and geometry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity in hexagonal YMnO$_3$
Tosic, Tara N.
Chen, Yuting
Spaldin, Nicola A.
Materials Science
We use first-principles density functional theory to investigate how the polar distortion is affected by doping in multiferroic hexagonal yttrium manganite, h-YMnO$_3$. While the introduction of charge carriers tends to suppress the polar distortion in conventional ferroelectrics, the behavior in improper geometric ferroelectrics, of which h-YMnO$_3$ is the prototype, has not been studied to date. Using both background charge doping and atomic substitution, we find an approximately linear dependence of the polar distortion on doping concentration, with hole doping suppressing and electron doping enhancing it. We show that this behavior is a direct consequence of the improper geometric nature of the ferroelectricity. In addition to its doping effect, atomic substitution can further suppress or enhance the polar distortion through changes in the local chemistry and geometry.
title Interplay between ferroelectricity and metallicity in hexagonal YMnO$_3$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01537