Backpropagation-Free Multi-modal On-Device Model Adaptation via Cloud-Device Collaboration

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ji, Wei, Li, Li, Lv, Zheqi, Zhang, Wenqiao, Li, Mengze, Wan, Zhen, Lei, Wenqiang, Zimmermann, Roger
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ji, Wei
Li, Li
Lv, Zheqi
Zhang, Wenqiao
Li, Mengze
Wan, Zhen
Lei, Wenqiang
Zimmermann, Roger
author_facet Ji, Wei
Li, Li
Lv, Zheqi
Zhang, Wenqiao
Li, Mengze
Wan, Zhen
Lei, Wenqiang
Zimmermann, Roger
contents In our increasingly interconnected world, where intelligent devices continually amass copious personalized multi-modal data, a pressing need arises to deliver high-quality, personalized device-aware services. However, this endeavor presents a multifaceted challenge to prevailing artificial intelligence (AI) systems primarily rooted in the cloud. As these systems grapple with shifting data distributions between the cloud and devices, the traditional approach of fine-tuning-based adaptation (FTA) exists the following issues: the costly and time-consuming data annotation required by FTA and the looming risk of model overfitting. To surmount these challenges, we introduce a Universal On-Device Multi-modal Model Adaptation Framework, revolutionizing on-device model adaptation by striking a balance between efficiency and effectiveness. The framework features the Fast Domain Adaptor (FDA) hosted in the cloud, providing tailored parameters for the Lightweight Multi-modal Model on devices. To enhance adaptability across multi-modal tasks, the AnchorFrame Distribution Reasoner (ADR) minimizes communication costs. Our contributions, encapsulated in the Cloud-Device Collaboration Multi-modal Parameter Generation (CDC-MMPG) framework, represent a pioneering solution for on-Device Multi-modal Model Adaptation (DMMA). Extensive experiments validate the efficiency and effectiveness of our method, particularly in video question answering and retrieval tasks, driving forward the integration of intelligent devices into our daily lives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01601
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Backpropagation-Free Multi-modal On-Device Model Adaptation via Cloud-Device Collaboration
Ji, Wei
Li, Li
Lv, Zheqi
Zhang, Wenqiao
Li, Mengze
Wan, Zhen
Lei, Wenqiang
Zimmermann, Roger
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
In our increasingly interconnected world, where intelligent devices continually amass copious personalized multi-modal data, a pressing need arises to deliver high-quality, personalized device-aware services. However, this endeavor presents a multifaceted challenge to prevailing artificial intelligence (AI) systems primarily rooted in the cloud. As these systems grapple with shifting data distributions between the cloud and devices, the traditional approach of fine-tuning-based adaptation (FTA) exists the following issues: the costly and time-consuming data annotation required by FTA and the looming risk of model overfitting. To surmount these challenges, we introduce a Universal On-Device Multi-modal Model Adaptation Framework, revolutionizing on-device model adaptation by striking a balance between efficiency and effectiveness. The framework features the Fast Domain Adaptor (FDA) hosted in the cloud, providing tailored parameters for the Lightweight Multi-modal Model on devices. To enhance adaptability across multi-modal tasks, the AnchorFrame Distribution Reasoner (ADR) minimizes communication costs. Our contributions, encapsulated in the Cloud-Device Collaboration Multi-modal Parameter Generation (CDC-MMPG) framework, represent a pioneering solution for on-Device Multi-modal Model Adaptation (DMMA). Extensive experiments validate the efficiency and effectiveness of our method, particularly in video question answering and retrieval tasks, driving forward the integration of intelligent devices into our daily lives.
title Backpropagation-Free Multi-modal On-Device Model Adaptation via Cloud-Device Collaboration
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01601