Input-output reduced order modeling for public health intervention evaluation
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arXiv
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| Auteurs principaux: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Publié: |
2024
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| _version_ | 1866911901835853824 |
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| author | Viguerie, Alex Piazzola, Chiara Islam, Md Hafizul Jacobson, Evin Uzun |
| author_facet | Viguerie, Alex Piazzola, Chiara Islam, Md Hafizul Jacobson, Evin Uzun |
| contents | In recent years, mathematical models have become an indispensable tool in the planning, evaluation, and implementation of public health interventions. Models must often provide detailed information for many levels of population stratification. Such detail comes at a price: in addition to the computational costs, the number of considered input parameters can be large, making effective study design difficult. To address these difficulties, we propose a novel technique to reduce the dimension of the model input space to simplify model-informed intervention planning. The method works by first applying a dimension reduction technique on the model output space. We then develop a method which allows us to map each reduced output to a corresponding vector in the input space, thereby reducing its dimension. We apply the method to the HIV Optimization and Prevention Economics (HOPE) model, to validate the approach and establish proof of concept. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01657 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Input-output reduced order modeling for public health intervention evaluation Viguerie, Alex Piazzola, Chiara Islam, Md Hafizul Jacobson, Evin Uzun Dynamical Systems Numerical Analysis Populations and Evolution 65P99 In recent years, mathematical models have become an indispensable tool in the planning, evaluation, and implementation of public health interventions. Models must often provide detailed information for many levels of population stratification. Such detail comes at a price: in addition to the computational costs, the number of considered input parameters can be large, making effective study design difficult. To address these difficulties, we propose a novel technique to reduce the dimension of the model input space to simplify model-informed intervention planning. The method works by first applying a dimension reduction technique on the model output space. We then develop a method which allows us to map each reduced output to a corresponding vector in the input space, thereby reducing its dimension. We apply the method to the HIV Optimization and Prevention Economics (HOPE) model, to validate the approach and establish proof of concept. |
| title | Input-output reduced order modeling for public health intervention evaluation |
| topic | Dynamical Systems Numerical Analysis Populations and Evolution 65P99 |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01657 |