Position: Cracking the Code of Cascading Disparity Towards Marginalized Communities

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Farnadi, Golnoosh, Havaei, Mohammad, Rostamzadeh, Negar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909215854952448
author Farnadi, Golnoosh
Havaei, Mohammad
Rostamzadeh, Negar
author_facet Farnadi, Golnoosh
Havaei, Mohammad
Rostamzadeh, Negar
contents The rise of foundation models holds immense promise for advancing AI, but this progress may amplify existing risks and inequalities, leaving marginalized communities behind. In this position paper, we discuss that disparities towards marginalized communities - performance, representation, privacy, robustness, interpretability and safety - are not isolated concerns but rather interconnected elements of a cascading disparity phenomenon. We contrast foundation models with traditional models and highlight the potential for exacerbated disparity against marginalized communities. Moreover, we emphasize the unique threat of cascading impacts in foundation models, where interconnected disparities can trigger long-lasting negative consequences, specifically to the people on the margin. We define marginalized communities within the machine learning context and explore the multifaceted nature of disparities. We analyze the sources of these disparities, tracing them from data creation, training and deployment procedures to highlight the complex technical and socio-technical landscape. To mitigate the pressing crisis, we conclude with a set of calls to action to mitigate disparity at its source.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01757
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Position: Cracking the Code of Cascading Disparity Towards Marginalized Communities
Farnadi, Golnoosh
Havaei, Mohammad
Rostamzadeh, Negar
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
The rise of foundation models holds immense promise for advancing AI, but this progress may amplify existing risks and inequalities, leaving marginalized communities behind. In this position paper, we discuss that disparities towards marginalized communities - performance, representation, privacy, robustness, interpretability and safety - are not isolated concerns but rather interconnected elements of a cascading disparity phenomenon. We contrast foundation models with traditional models and highlight the potential for exacerbated disparity against marginalized communities. Moreover, we emphasize the unique threat of cascading impacts in foundation models, where interconnected disparities can trigger long-lasting negative consequences, specifically to the people on the margin. We define marginalized communities within the machine learning context and explore the multifaceted nature of disparities. We analyze the sources of these disparities, tracing them from data creation, training and deployment procedures to highlight the complex technical and socio-technical landscape. To mitigate the pressing crisis, we conclude with a set of calls to action to mitigate disparity at its source.
title Position: Cracking the Code of Cascading Disparity Towards Marginalized Communities
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01757