Deep asymmetric mixture model for unsupervised cell segmentation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nan, Yang, Yang, Guang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Nan, Yang
Yang, Guang
author_facet Nan, Yang
Yang, Guang
contents Automated cell segmentation has become increasingly crucial for disease diagnosis and drug discovery, as manual delineation is excessively laborious and subjective. To address this issue with limited manual annotation, researchers have developed semi/unsupervised segmentation approaches. Among these approaches, the Deep Gaussian mixture model plays a vital role due to its capacity to facilitate complex data distributions. However, these models assume that the data follows symmetric normal distributions, which is inapplicable for data that is asymmetrically distributed. These models also obstacles weak generalization capacity and are sensitive to outliers. To address these issues, this paper presents a novel asymmetric mixture model for unsupervised cell segmentation. This asymmetric mixture model is built by aggregating certain multivariate Gaussian mixture models with log-likelihood and self-supervised-based optimization functions. The proposed asymmetric mixture model outperforms (nearly 2-30% gain in dice coefficient, p<0.05) the existing state-of-the-art unsupervised models on cell segmentation including the segment anything.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01815
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep asymmetric mixture model for unsupervised cell segmentation
Nan, Yang
Yang, Guang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Automated cell segmentation has become increasingly crucial for disease diagnosis and drug discovery, as manual delineation is excessively laborious and subjective. To address this issue with limited manual annotation, researchers have developed semi/unsupervised segmentation approaches. Among these approaches, the Deep Gaussian mixture model plays a vital role due to its capacity to facilitate complex data distributions. However, these models assume that the data follows symmetric normal distributions, which is inapplicable for data that is asymmetrically distributed. These models also obstacles weak generalization capacity and are sensitive to outliers. To address these issues, this paper presents a novel asymmetric mixture model for unsupervised cell segmentation. This asymmetric mixture model is built by aggregating certain multivariate Gaussian mixture models with log-likelihood and self-supervised-based optimization functions. The proposed asymmetric mixture model outperforms (nearly 2-30% gain in dice coefficient, p<0.05) the existing state-of-the-art unsupervised models on cell segmentation including the segment anything.
title Deep asymmetric mixture model for unsupervised cell segmentation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01815