High-speed odour sensing using miniaturised electronic nose

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Dennler, Nik, Drix, Damien, Warner, Tom P. A., Rastogi, Shavika, Della Casa, Cecilia, Ackels, Tobias, Schaefer, Andreas T., van Schaik, André, Schmuker, Michael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929374301782016
author Dennler, Nik
Drix, Damien
Warner, Tom P. A.
Rastogi, Shavika
Della Casa, Cecilia
Ackels, Tobias
Schaefer, Andreas T.
van Schaik, André
Schmuker, Michael
author_facet Dennler, Nik
Drix, Damien
Warner, Tom P. A.
Rastogi, Shavika
Della Casa, Cecilia
Ackels, Tobias
Schaefer, Andreas T.
van Schaik, André
Schmuker, Michael
contents Animals have evolved to rapidly detect and recognise brief and intermittent encounters with odour packages, exhibiting recognition capabilities within milliseconds. Artificial olfaction has faced challenges in achieving comparable results -- existing solutions are either slow; or bulky, expensive, and power-intensive -- limiting applicability in real-world scenarios for mobile robotics. Here we introduce a miniaturised high-speed electronic nose; characterised by high-bandwidth sensor readouts, tightly controlled sensing parameters and powerful algorithms. The system is evaluated on a high-fidelity odour delivery benchmark. We showcase successful classification of tens-of-millisecond odour pulses, and demonstrate temporal pattern encoding of stimuli switching with up to 60 Hz. Those timescales are unprecedented in miniaturised low-power settings, and demonstrably exceed the performance observed in mice. For the first time, it is possible to match the temporal resolution of animal olfaction in robotic systems. This will allow for addressing challenges in environmental and industrial monitoring, security, neuroscience, and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01904
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-speed odour sensing using miniaturised electronic nose
Dennler, Nik
Drix, Damien
Warner, Tom P. A.
Rastogi, Shavika
Della Casa, Cecilia
Ackels, Tobias
Schaefer, Andreas T.
van Schaik, André
Schmuker, Michael
Signal Processing
Robotics
Systems and Control
Animals have evolved to rapidly detect and recognise brief and intermittent encounters with odour packages, exhibiting recognition capabilities within milliseconds. Artificial olfaction has faced challenges in achieving comparable results -- existing solutions are either slow; or bulky, expensive, and power-intensive -- limiting applicability in real-world scenarios for mobile robotics. Here we introduce a miniaturised high-speed electronic nose; characterised by high-bandwidth sensor readouts, tightly controlled sensing parameters and powerful algorithms. The system is evaluated on a high-fidelity odour delivery benchmark. We showcase successful classification of tens-of-millisecond odour pulses, and demonstrate temporal pattern encoding of stimuli switching with up to 60 Hz. Those timescales are unprecedented in miniaturised low-power settings, and demonstrably exceed the performance observed in mice. For the first time, it is possible to match the temporal resolution of animal olfaction in robotic systems. This will allow for addressing challenges in environmental and industrial monitoring, security, neuroscience, and beyond.
title High-speed odour sensing using miniaturised electronic nose
topic Signal Processing
Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01904