Can Entanglement-enhanced Quantum Kernels Improve Data Classification?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Babu, Anand, Ghatnekar, Saurabh G., Saxena, Amit, Mandal, Dipankar
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Babu, Anand
Ghatnekar, Saurabh G.
Saxena, Amit
Mandal, Dipankar
author_facet Babu, Anand
Ghatnekar, Saurabh G.
Saxena, Amit
Mandal, Dipankar
contents Classical machine learning, extensively utilized across diverse domains, faces limitations in speed, efficiency, parallelism, and processing of complex datasets. In contrast, quantum machine learning algorithms offer significant advantages, including exponentially faster computations, enhanced data handling capabilities, inherent parallelism, and improved optimization for complex problems. In this study, we used the entanglement-enhanced quantum kernel in quantum support vector machine to train complex respiratory data sets. Compared to classical algorithms, our findings reveal that QSVM performs better with 45% higher accuracy for complex respiratory data sets while maintaining comparable performance with linear datasets in contrast to their classical counterparts executed on a 2-qubit system. Through our study, we investigate the efficacy of the QSVM-Kernel algorithm in harnessing the enhanced dimensionality of the quantum Hilbert space for effectively training complex datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_01948
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can Entanglement-enhanced Quantum Kernels Improve Data Classification?
Babu, Anand
Ghatnekar, Saurabh G.
Saxena, Amit
Mandal, Dipankar
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Medical Physics
Classical machine learning, extensively utilized across diverse domains, faces limitations in speed, efficiency, parallelism, and processing of complex datasets. In contrast, quantum machine learning algorithms offer significant advantages, including exponentially faster computations, enhanced data handling capabilities, inherent parallelism, and improved optimization for complex problems. In this study, we used the entanglement-enhanced quantum kernel in quantum support vector machine to train complex respiratory data sets. Compared to classical algorithms, our findings reveal that QSVM performs better with 45% higher accuracy for complex respiratory data sets while maintaining comparable performance with linear datasets in contrast to their classical counterparts executed on a 2-qubit system. Through our study, we investigate the efficacy of the QSVM-Kernel algorithm in harnessing the enhanced dimensionality of the quantum Hilbert space for effectively training complex datasets.
title Can Entanglement-enhanced Quantum Kernels Improve Data Classification?
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Medical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.01948