Spin Orbit and Hyperfine Simulations with Two-Species Ultracold Atoms in a Ring

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brattley, Allison, Opatrný, Tomáš, Das, Kunal K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916273771773952
author Brattley, Allison
Opatrný, Tomáš
Das, Kunal K.
author_facet Brattley, Allison
Opatrný, Tomáš
Das, Kunal K.
contents A collective spin model is used to describe two species of mutually interacting ultracold bosonic atoms confined to a toroidal trap. The system is modeled by a Hamiltonian that can be split into two components, a linear part and a quadratic part, which may be controlled independently. We show the linear component is an analog of a Zeeman Hamiltonian, and the quadratic component presents a macroscopic simulator for spin-orbit and hyperfine interactions. We determine a complete set of commuting observables for both the linear and quadratic Hamiltonians, and derive analytical expressions for their respective spectra and density of states. We determine the conditions for generating maximal entanglement between the two species of atoms with a view to applications involving quantum correlations among spin degrees of freedom, such as in the area of quantum information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02130
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin Orbit and Hyperfine Simulations with Two-Species Ultracold Atoms in a Ring
Brattley, Allison
Opatrný, Tomáš
Das, Kunal K.
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
A collective spin model is used to describe two species of mutually interacting ultracold bosonic atoms confined to a toroidal trap. The system is modeled by a Hamiltonian that can be split into two components, a linear part and a quadratic part, which may be controlled independently. We show the linear component is an analog of a Zeeman Hamiltonian, and the quadratic component presents a macroscopic simulator for spin-orbit and hyperfine interactions. We determine a complete set of commuting observables for both the linear and quadratic Hamiltonians, and derive analytical expressions for their respective spectra and density of states. We determine the conditions for generating maximal entanglement between the two species of atoms with a view to applications involving quantum correlations among spin degrees of freedom, such as in the area of quantum information.
title Spin Orbit and Hyperfine Simulations with Two-Species Ultracold Atoms in a Ring
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02130