Radar Spectra-Language Model for Automotive Scene Parsing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pushkareva, Mariia, Feldman, Yuri, Domokos, Csaba, Rambach, Kilian, Di Castro, Dotan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pushkareva, Mariia
Feldman, Yuri
Domokos, Csaba
Rambach, Kilian
Di Castro, Dotan
author_facet Pushkareva, Mariia
Feldman, Yuri
Domokos, Csaba
Rambach, Kilian
Di Castro, Dotan
contents Radar sensors are low cost, long-range, and weather-resilient. Therefore, they are widely used for driver assistance functions, and are expected to be crucial for the success of autonomous driving in the future. In many perception tasks only pre-processed radar point clouds are considered. In contrast, radar spectra are a raw form of radar measurements and contain more information than radar point clouds. However, radar spectra are rather difficult to interpret. In this work, we aim to explore the semantic information contained in spectra in the context of automated driving, thereby moving towards better interpretability of radar spectra. To this end, we create a radar spectra-language model, allowing us to query radar spectra measurements for the presence of scene elements using free text. We overcome the scarcity of radar spectra data by matching the embedding space of an existing vision-language model. Finally, we explore the benefit of the learned representation for scene retrieval using radar spectra only, and obtain improvements in free space segmentation and object detection merely by injecting the spectra embedding into a baseline model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02158
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radar Spectra-Language Model for Automotive Scene Parsing
Pushkareva, Mariia
Feldman, Yuri
Domokos, Csaba
Rambach, Kilian
Di Castro, Dotan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Radar sensors are low cost, long-range, and weather-resilient. Therefore, they are widely used for driver assistance functions, and are expected to be crucial for the success of autonomous driving in the future. In many perception tasks only pre-processed radar point clouds are considered. In contrast, radar spectra are a raw form of radar measurements and contain more information than radar point clouds. However, radar spectra are rather difficult to interpret. In this work, we aim to explore the semantic information contained in spectra in the context of automated driving, thereby moving towards better interpretability of radar spectra. To this end, we create a radar spectra-language model, allowing us to query radar spectra measurements for the presence of scene elements using free text. We overcome the scarcity of radar spectra data by matching the embedding space of an existing vision-language model. Finally, we explore the benefit of the learned representation for scene retrieval using radar spectra only, and obtain improvements in free space segmentation and object detection merely by injecting the spectra embedding into a baseline model.
title Radar Spectra-Language Model for Automotive Scene Parsing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02158