BiVocoder: A Bidirectional Neural Vocoder Integrating Feature Extraction and Waveform Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Du, Hui-Peng, Lu, Ye-Xin, Ai, Yang, Ling, Zhen-Hua
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Du, Hui-Peng
Lu, Ye-Xin
Ai, Yang
Ling, Zhen-Hua
author_facet Du, Hui-Peng
Lu, Ye-Xin
Ai, Yang
Ling, Zhen-Hua
contents This paper proposes a novel bidirectional neural vocoder, named BiVocoder, capable both of feature extraction and reverse waveform generation within the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. For feature extraction, the BiVocoder takes amplitude and phase spectra derived from STFT as inputs, transforms them into long-frame-shift and low-dimensional features through convolutional neural networks. The extracted features are demonstrated suitable for direct prediction by acoustic models, supporting its application in text-to-speech (TTS) task. For waveform generation, the BiVocoder restores amplitude and phase spectra from the features by a symmetric network, followed by inverse STFT to reconstruct the speech waveform. Experimental results show that our proposed BiVocoder achieves better performance compared to some baseline vocoders, by comprehensively considering both synthesized speech quality and inference speed for both analysis-synthesis and TTS tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02162
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BiVocoder: A Bidirectional Neural Vocoder Integrating Feature Extraction and Waveform Generation
Du, Hui-Peng
Lu, Ye-Xin
Ai, Yang
Ling, Zhen-Hua
Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
This paper proposes a novel bidirectional neural vocoder, named BiVocoder, capable both of feature extraction and reverse waveform generation within the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain. For feature extraction, the BiVocoder takes amplitude and phase spectra derived from STFT as inputs, transforms them into long-frame-shift and low-dimensional features through convolutional neural networks. The extracted features are demonstrated suitable for direct prediction by acoustic models, supporting its application in text-to-speech (TTS) task. For waveform generation, the BiVocoder restores amplitude and phase spectra from the features by a symmetric network, followed by inverse STFT to reconstruct the speech waveform. Experimental results show that our proposed BiVocoder achieves better performance compared to some baseline vocoders, by comprehensively considering both synthesized speech quality and inference speed for both analysis-synthesis and TTS tasks.
title BiVocoder: A Bidirectional Neural Vocoder Integrating Feature Extraction and Waveform Generation
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02162