Experimental demonstration of the combined arm- and cavity-locking system for LISA

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Valliyakalayil, Jobin Thomas, Wade, Andrew, Rabeling, David, Zhang, Jue, Shaddock, Daniel, McKenzie, Kirk
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Valliyakalayil, Jobin Thomas
Wade, Andrew
Rabeling, David
Zhang, Jue
Shaddock, Daniel
McKenzie, Kirk
author_facet Valliyakalayil, Jobin Thomas
Wade, Andrew
Rabeling, David
Zhang, Jue
Shaddock, Daniel
McKenzie, Kirk
contents Laser frequency noise suppression is a critical requirement for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission to detect gravitational waves. The baseline laser stabilization is achieved using cavity pre-stabilization and a post-processing technique called Time-Delay-Interferometry (TDI). To enhance the margins for TDI, alternate laser locking schemes should be investigated. A novel stabilisation blending the excellent stability of the arm with the existing cavity reference has been shown theoretically to meet the first-generation TDI margins. This locking system was designed to be implemented as a firmware change and have minimal or no changes to the LISA hardware. This paper experimentally verifies the hybrid laser locking technique by utilizing two references - an optical cavity, and an interferometer with delay imparted using 10 km of optical fiber. The results indicate the viability of the combination of arm-cavity locking system for LISA. They show the key benefits envisioned by this technique; suppression of the cavity fluctuations by the arm sensor (by 21 dB in this demonstration) and reduction of Doppler pulling of the laser frequency, a key technical challenge for arm locking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Experimental demonstration of the combined arm- and cavity-locking system for LISA
Valliyakalayil, Jobin Thomas
Wade, Andrew
Rabeling, David
Zhang, Jue
Shaddock, Daniel
McKenzie, Kirk
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Laser frequency noise suppression is a critical requirement for the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission to detect gravitational waves. The baseline laser stabilization is achieved using cavity pre-stabilization and a post-processing technique called Time-Delay-Interferometry (TDI). To enhance the margins for TDI, alternate laser locking schemes should be investigated. A novel stabilisation blending the excellent stability of the arm with the existing cavity reference has been shown theoretically to meet the first-generation TDI margins. This locking system was designed to be implemented as a firmware change and have minimal or no changes to the LISA hardware. This paper experimentally verifies the hybrid laser locking technique by utilizing two references - an optical cavity, and an interferometer with delay imparted using 10 km of optical fiber. The results indicate the viability of the combination of arm-cavity locking system for LISA. They show the key benefits envisioned by this technique; suppression of the cavity fluctuations by the arm sensor (by 21 dB in this demonstration) and reduction of Doppler pulling of the laser frequency, a key technical challenge for arm locking.
title Experimental demonstration of the combined arm- and cavity-locking system for LISA
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02261