An Open-Source Tool for Mapping War Destruction at Scale in Ukraine using Sentinel-1 Time Series

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dietrich, Olivier, Peters, Torben, Garnot, Vivien Sainte Fare, Sticher, Valerie, Whelan, Thao Ton-That, Schindler, Konrad, Wegner, Jan Dirk
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Dietrich, Olivier
Peters, Torben
Garnot, Vivien Sainte Fare
Sticher, Valerie
Whelan, Thao Ton-That
Schindler, Konrad
Wegner, Jan Dirk
author_facet Dietrich, Olivier
Peters, Torben
Garnot, Vivien Sainte Fare
Sticher, Valerie
Whelan, Thao Ton-That
Schindler, Konrad
Wegner, Jan Dirk
contents Access to detailed war impact assessments is crucial for humanitarian organizations to assist affected populations effectively. However, maintaining a comprehensive understanding of the situation on the ground is challenging, especially in widespread and prolonged conflicts. Here we present a scalable method for estimating building damage resulting from armed conflicts. By training a machine learning model on Synthetic Aperture Radar image time series, we generate probabilistic damage estimates at the building level, leveraging existing damage assessments and open building footprints. To allow large-scale inference and ensure accessibility, we tie our method to run on Google Earth Engine. Users can adjust confidence intervals to suit their needs, enabling rapid and flexible assessments of war-related damage across large areas. We provide two publicly accessible dashboards: a Ukraine Damage Explorer to dynamically view our precomputed estimates, and a Rapid Damage Mapping Tool to run our method and generate custom maps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_02506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Open-Source Tool for Mapping War Destruction at Scale in Ukraine using Sentinel-1 Time Series
Dietrich, Olivier
Peters, Torben
Garnot, Vivien Sainte Fare
Sticher, Valerie
Whelan, Thao Ton-That
Schindler, Konrad
Wegner, Jan Dirk
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Access to detailed war impact assessments is crucial for humanitarian organizations to assist affected populations effectively. However, maintaining a comprehensive understanding of the situation on the ground is challenging, especially in widespread and prolonged conflicts. Here we present a scalable method for estimating building damage resulting from armed conflicts. By training a machine learning model on Synthetic Aperture Radar image time series, we generate probabilistic damage estimates at the building level, leveraging existing damage assessments and open building footprints. To allow large-scale inference and ensure accessibility, we tie our method to run on Google Earth Engine. Users can adjust confidence intervals to suit their needs, enabling rapid and flexible assessments of war-related damage across large areas. We provide two publicly accessible dashboards: a Ukraine Damage Explorer to dynamically view our precomputed estimates, and a Rapid Damage Mapping Tool to run our method and generate custom maps.
title An Open-Source Tool for Mapping War Destruction at Scale in Ukraine using Sentinel-1 Time Series
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.02506